Thingboard API
Basic auth and get functions for Thingsboard REST API & Thingsboard's Postgres DB. Promise like implementation
Changelog version 3.1.3:
- Fixed issue of clearing alarm. In the most cases earlier it doesn't work properly. In case of error, it returns http response code.
- Added methods:
- pushAlarm: Allows to create new alarm
-
clearAlarm: Allows to change status of alarm to
Cleared Unacknowledge
Bugs reporting to i.kovorotniy@2050.digital
- Installation
- Usage
- Error handling
- List REST API Functions
- List Postgres Functions
- List of unclassified functions
Installation
npm i thingsboard_api
Usage
- Better use environment variable instead of costansts or hardcoded values!
const TB = require('thingsboard_api');
const options = {
TB_HOST: 'ip_to_TB', //default: localhost
TB_PORT: 'port_to_TB', //default: 8080
TB_USERNAME: 'loginTB', //default: tenant@thingboard.org
TB_PASSWORD: 'passTB', //default: tenant
PG_HOST: 'ip_to_Postgres', //no defaults!
PG_PORT: 'port_to_Postgres', //no defaults!
PG_USERNAME: 'loginPostgres', //no defaults!
PG_PASSWORD: 'loginPostgres', //no defaults!
}
async function main(){
await TB.createConnection(options) //
const objectId = await TB.get.objectID('entity_name','asset'))
const objectIdsKeys = await TB.get.objectIDandKeys('entity_name2','device','key1,key2'))
}
main()
Error handling
- The most of functions support
error
andmessage
keys in result object! (See update status!) - Error description is in
message
key! - Example:
const result = await TB.get.objectID('some_entity_name', 'entity_type');
if (result.error){
return { "error": true, "message": result.message }
}
List REST API Functions
GET
createConnection()
Promise connection with TB creating. Starting crone for token update every 15 minutes. NEED IN run once at start!
List of options:
const options = {
TB_HOST: 'ip_to_TB', //default: localhost
TB_PORT: 'port_to_TB', //default: 8080
TB_USERNAME: 'loginTB', //default: tenant@thingboard.org
TB_PASSWORD: 'passTB', //default: tenant
PG_HOST: 'ip_to_Postgres', //no defaults!
PG_PORT: 'port_to_Postgres', //no defaults!
PG_USERNAME: 'loginPostgres', //no defaults!
PG_PASSWORD: 'loginPostgres', //no defaults!
}
Usage
const TB = require('thingsboard_api');
await TB.createConnection(options)
get.objectID()
Promise get ID of an object by its name and type
List of options:
(name, entity_view) //string
Usage
var TB = require('thingsboard_api');
var myObjectsID = await TB.get.objectID('myObject', 'asset')
Result
"ea791310-78d2-11ea-a1c7-d1e730c27b32"
get.objectIDandKeys()
Promise get ID and attributes of an object by its name,type and keys
List of options:
(name, type, keys) //string. for keys can be array
//If keys == null - Trying to get all attributes!
Usage
var TB = require('thingsboard_api');
var myObjectID = await TB.get.objectIDandKeys('myObject', 'asset', 'key1,key2,key3')
let keys = ['key1','key2','key3']
var myObjectIDandAttrs = await TB.get.objectIDandKeys('myObject', 'asset', keys)
Result
{
id: "ea791310-78d2-11ea-a1c7-d1e730c27b32",
name: "myObject",
type: "asset",
key1: "value1",
key2: "value2",
}
get.allObjectsIDbyType()
Promise get all object's ID by its name and "custom type",type
List of options:
(type, entity_type) //string. type - custom type, entity_type - ASSET/DEVICE/ENTITY_VIEW
Usage
var TB = require('thingsboard_api');
var allObjectsID = await TB.get.allObjectsIDbyType('device_type', 'device')
Result
[
{
id: "0b507930-78d2-11ea-a1c7-d1e730c27b32",
name: "name1",
type: "device_type"
},
{
id: "0b507930-78d2-11ea-a1c7-d1e730c27b32",
name: "name2",
type: "device_type"
}
]
get.allObjectsIDandKeysByType()
Promise get all object's ID and attributes by its name and "custom type",type and keys
List of options:
(type, entity_type, keys) //string. type - custom type, entity_type - ASSET/DEVICE/ENTITY_VIEW. For keys - can be array.
//If keys == null - Trying to get all attributes!
Usage
var TB = require('thingsboard_api');
let keys = ['key1','key2','key3']
var allObjectsIDandAttrs = await TB.get.allObjectsIDandKeysByType('device_type', 'device',keys)
Result
[
{
id: "0b507930-78d2-11ea-a1c7-d1e730c27b32",
name: "name1",
type: "device",
key1: "value1",
key2: "value2"
},
{
id: "0b507930-78d2-11ea-a1c7-d1e730c27b32",
name: "name2",
type: "device",
key1: "value1",
key2: "value2"
}
]
PUSH
push.createRelation()
List of options:
(name, entity_view, parentName, parentType) //string
Usage
var TB = require('thingsboard_api');
var createRelation = await TB.push.createRelation("myChild",'asset',"myParent",'asset')
Result
- Response in
success
{ "success": true }
- Response in
fail
{ "error": true, "message": "error description goes here" }
push.pushAttributes()
List of options:
(name,entity_type,attributes) //string
Usage
var TB = require('thingsboard_api');
let attributes = {
key1: "value1",
key2: "value2",
}
var pushAttributes = await TB.push.pushAttributes("myObject",'asset',attributes)
Result
- Response in
success
{ "success": true }
- Response in
fail
{ "error": true, "message": "error description goes here" }
push.createEntity()
List of options:
(name,type,attributes,entity_type,parentName,parentType,parentKeys,parentRelation)
// attributes - can be null, if no attributes to push
// parentName,parentType,parentKeys,parentRelation - can be null
// so no relation or cloning attributes will be done
//
// parentKeys - array of name of keys to clone from parent to new Entity
// parentRelation - boolean. If true - will call createRelation() to parentName
Usage
var TB = require('thingsboard_api');
let attributes = {
key1: "value1",
key2: "value2",
}
let parentKeys = ["keyTestParent","keyTestParent2"]
var createEntity = await TB.push.createEntity("myAsset",'testType',attributes,"asset","ParentDevice","device",parentKeys,true))
Result
id || false //if no relation and parentClonning
{
id: id,
statusAttributes: true || false,
statusRelation: true || false,
}
push.pushAlarm()
-
List of options:
-
entityName
: Stands for entity name (String) -
entityType
: Stands for entity type: device, asset and etc. (String) -
alarmDetails
: Stands for alarm description: 'Some alarm details' (String) -
alarmType
: Stands for alarm type: 'Change state' (String) -
ts
: ts in MS (Date) -
tenantId
: Stands for tenat id, required for creating alarm (String) -
entityId
: Stands for entity id (String)
-
-
Response:
{ entityId: 'e34f1a20-c1a8-11ea-892e-756ada0522f7', // entity id of device, asset and etc alarmId: 'ec250090-c7fe-11ea-96a3-756ada0522f7' // alarm id }
DELETE
delete.deleteEntity()
List of options:
(name,entity_type,flagDeleteChilds)
// flagDeleteChilds - boolean, if true - will delete child entities in 3 level depth max
Usage
var TB = require('thingsboard_api');
var deleteEntity = await TB.delete.deleteEntity("myOldObject",'asset',false)
Result
- Response in
success
{ "success": true }
- Response in
fail
{ "error": true, "message": "error description goes here" }
delete.deleteEntitiesByType()
List of options:
(type,entity_type)
Usage
var TB = require('thingsboard_api');
var deleteEntity = await TB.delete.deleteEntitiesByType("typeOfAssetsToDelete",'asset')
Result
- Response in
success
{ "success": true }
- Response in
fail
{ "error": true, "message": "error description goes here" }
delete.deleteEntitiesByType()
Will delete entities, whose has relation to 'name' in 3 level depth max List of options:
(name,entity_type)
Usage
var TB = require('thingsboard_api');
var deleteChilds = await TB.delete.deleteChilds("Parent",'asset')
Result
- Response in
success
{ "success": true }
- Response in
fail
{ "error": true, "message": "error description goes here" }
delete.clearAlarm()
List of options:
-
alarmId
: Stands for identificator of alarm, created earlier
Response:
- In success:
{ success: true }
- In error:
{
error: true,
message: Some error msg description
}
List Postgres Functions
postgres.get.allObjectsIDbyType()
Promise get all object's ID by its name and "custom type",type
-
List of options:
- type:
String
- entity_type:
String
- type:
-
Description:
- type: custom type (
Локомотив
, and etc.) - entity_type:
ASSET
,DEVICE
,ENTITY_VIEW
- type: custom type (
-
Usage
const TB = require('thingsboard_api');
const allObjectsID = await TB.postgres.get.allObjectsIDbyType('device_type', 'device');
- Error handling:
- In case of error, target variable will have two options:
error
message
- In case of error, target variable will have two options:
allObjectsID = {
"error": true,
"message": "getAllObjectsIDbyType(), Error: `error description`"
}
Succesfull output example:
[
{
id: "0b507930-78d2-11ea-a1c7-d1e730c27b32",
entity_name: "name1",
type: "device_type"
},
{
id: "0b507930-78d2-11ea-a1c7-d1e730c27b32",
entity_name: "name2",
type: "device_type"
}
]
postgres.get.allObjectsIDandKeysByType()
Promise get all object's ID and attributes by its name and "custom type",type and keys
-
List of options:
- type:
String
- entity_type:
String
- keys:
null
by default,array of string
optionally!
- type:
-
Description:
- If keys are
null
,all
possible attributes will be in response! - type: custom type (
Локомотив
, and etc.) - entity_type:
ASSET
,DEVICE
,ENTITY_VIEW
- If keys are
-
Usage
const TB = require('thingsboard_api');
const keys = ['key1','key2']
const allObjectsIDandAttrs = await TB.postgres.get.allObjectsIDandKeysByType('device_type', 'device', keys)
- Error handling:
- In case of error, target variable will have two options:
error
message
- In case of error, target variable will have two options:
allObjectsIDandAttrs = {
"error": true,
"message": "getAllObjectsIDandKeysByType(), Error: `error description`"
}
- Succesfull output example:
[
{
entity_id: "0b507930-78d2-11ea-a1c7-d1e730c27b32",
entity_name: "name1",
entity_type: "device",
key1: "value1",
key2: "value2"
},
{
entity_id: "0b507930-78d2-11ea-a1c7-d1e730c27b32",
entity_name: "name2",
entity_type: "device",
key1: "value1",
key2: "value2"
}
]
postgres.get.getAttrsAndValuesById(entity_id, attributeKeys) - get attributes keys and values according to array of attributeKeys
Information
-
This function is mostly used with
extentChildAttr()
See index.js, so it returns data for future extending attributes of child or updating them, that's why all values (bool_v, str_v and etc.) return for eachattribute_key
-
For getting
Steps:
- convert Thingsboard UUID to Postgres entity_id; Use postgres.toPostgresID(thingsboard_uuid) for converting
List of options:
- entity_id -
string
- attributeKeys -
array
Response:
[
...,
{
entity_type: 'DEVICE',
entity_id: '1e9fbe382c16090a0332dde0dc34203',
attribute_type: 'CLIENT_SCOPE',
attribute_key: 'attribute_test_april2020',
bool_v: false,
str_v: '',
long_v: 0,
dbl_v: 0,
last_update_ts: null
},
...
]
postgres.toPostgresID(thingsboard_uuid) - convert Thingsboard UUID to Postgres ID
List of options:
- thingsboard_uuid -
string
Response:
- postres id -
string
attribute_kv
table
postgres.insertIntoAttrsKeysVals(dataToWrite) - insert data into Information:
- Column names are define in object
List of options:
- dataToWrite -
array of objects
[
{
entity_type: 'DEVICE',
entity_id: '1ea6d07aaba34b094de3ddf86487a77',
attribute_type: 'CLIENT_SCOPE',
attribute_key: 'test_attr_key',
bool_v: null,
str_v: null,
long_v: null,
dbl_v: null,
last_update_ts: 1586949836446
},
{
entity_type: 'DEVICE',
entity_id: '1ea6d07aaba34b094de3ddf86487a77',
attribute_type: 'CLIENT_SCOPE',
attribute_key: 'Работа по программе',
bool_v: null,
str_v: null,
long_v: null,
dbl_v: null,
last_update_ts: 1586949836446
},
]
Response:
- To check if data was written to db
compare insert count with response count
postgres.updateAttrsKeysAndVals(attributeObj) - Update values (below) according to attributeObj
- entity_type
- attribute_type
- attribute_key
- bool_v
- str_v
- long_v
- dbl_v
- last_update_ts
List of options:
- attributeObj -
object
{
entity_type: 'DEVICE',
entity_id: '1ea6d07aaba34b094de3ddf86487a77',
attribute_type: 'CLIENT_SCOPE',
attribute_key: 'Работа по программе',
bool_v: null,
str_v: null,
long_v: null,
dbl_v: null,
last_update_ts: 1586949836446
}
Response:
- To check if data was updated successfully count of entitities to update with update response count. Example for 1 obj:
[ count: 1, command: 'UPDATE' ]
List of unclassified functions
extendChildAttrs (options) - Extend child attributes by parent attributes
Information:
-
parent_id
,child_id
,child_type
,attribute_keys
are essential properties! - Set necessary attribute keys in
options.attributeKeys
List of options:
- options -
object
{
"parent_id": "some_thingsboard_id",
"child_id": "some_thingsboard_id",
"child_type": "DEVICE",
"attributeKeys": ['attribute_test_april2020', 'Отсутствие программы', 'inactivityAlarmTime', 'lastActivityTime', 'active'],
"updateAttrs": false,
}
Steps:
- If you want to add not existed attributes before to child set
updateAttrs
tofalse
- For updating child attributes using parent data, set
updateAttrs
totrue
Reponse:
- Function doesn't return any data!