roar-cli

roar

CLI utilities / helpers based on meow and minimist

wip

Overview

• Parses arguments with either meow or minimist
• Uses debug to provide a small logger
• Uses chalk and log-symbols to extend the logger
• Generates help output
• Helpers for I/O (fs, spawn / exec, glob)
• Error handlers to report with error level
• Command line completion
• Two flavors: ES6 Class or the more functionnal approach

Roar uses either meow or minimist to parse command-line arguments and options, which needs to be installed alongside roar.

# to use minimist
npm install minimist mklabs/roar -S

# to use meow
npm install meow mklabs/roar -S

// To use minimist
const parser = require('minimist');
const roar = require('roar')(parser);
 
// To use meow
const parser = require('meow');
const roaw = require('roar')(parser);
 
const cli = roar();

roar.CLI

cli is an instance of roar.CLI. This class exposes various utilities for parsing options and logging purpose.

 
const cli = roar(options);
 
// Similar to
const command = new roar.CLI(options);

Options

• namespace - Define the debug namespace (eg. require('debug')(namespace)).
• success - Success message to print with end()
• name - Command name (default: determined from process.argv)
• argv - Original array of arguments to parse with minimist (default: process.argv.slice(2))
• env - Environment variables (default: clone of process.env)
• leftpad - Used to generate help output (default: ' ')
• padding - Used to generate help output (default: 20)
• stream - Log output streap (default: process.stderr)

On creation, the following properties will be created:

const cli = new roar.CLI();
 
 
cli.argv     // minimist or meow result from "options.argv" or process.argv.slice(2)
cli.alias    // if defined, is used to parse arguments with minimist
cli.flags    // if defined, is used to parse arguments with minimist
cli.example  // if defined, is used to generate help output
cli.more     // if defined, is used to generate help output
cli.debug    // debug module logger, enabled with -d flag
cli.env      // options.env or a clone of process.env
cli.start    // Timestamp marking instance creation, namely used to report
             // build time with `CLI.end()`

Some static methods:

• CLI.fail - to invoke with an error, log the error with npmlog error level
• CLI.end - Log options.success message with elapsed time as a parameter

Usage

While you can create a CLI instance and interact with it, you can extend roar.CLI and use your own CLI class. This is the recommended way as it allows greater flexibility and is more suited to complex scenario.

const { CLI } = require('roar');
 
class Command extends CLI {
  get example() {
    return 'mycp <argument> [options]';
  }
 
  get more() {
    return `
  Examples:
 
    $ mycp *.js foo/
`;
  }
 
  // Used to parse arguments with minimist
  get alias() {
    return {
      h: 'help',
      v: 'version',
      d: 'debug',
      f: 'force'
    };
  }
 
  // Used to generate the help output, along with example / more above
  get flags() {
    return {
      help: 'Show this help output',
      version: 'Show package version',
      debug: 'Enable extended log output',
      force: 'Force file write even if already existing',
      skip: 'Skip scripts hook'
    };
  }
}
 
let cmd = new Command({
  namespace: 'cmd'
});
 
// Enabled with `-d, --debug` flag
cmd.debug('Init cmd %s', cmd.options.name);
 
// Output generated help and exit with 0
if (cmd.argv.help) {
  cmd.help();
  cmd.exit();
}
 
// Log helpers
log.success('Operation %s successfull', 'foo');
log.info('Message');
log.warn('Something wrong happened');
log.error('Something wrong happened');

Logger

The logger is based on debug, chalk and log-symbols.

All logs are written to STDERR, unless you provide a different stream.

If you'd like to redirect all logs to a file, you can provide an instance of fs.WriteStream:

const fs = require('fs');
let output =
 
let cli = roar({
  stream: fs.createWriteStream('/tmp/cmd.log')
});

The DEBUG environment variable is used to enable a specific set of namespaces, which is used with this.debug(), or turned on specifically for roar instances with -d, --debug flag.