liefern

liefern.io

Simple, fast and no-dependency web server for nodejs.

Table of Contents

1. Installation
2. Quick Start
3. Examples
   • Hello World
   • Static files
   • Testing with supertest
4. Features
5. Requirements
6. Documentation
   • Liefern
     • Constructor
     • .start
     • .stop
     • .use
     • .cors
     • .get
     • .head
     • .post
     • .put
     • .delete
     • .patch
     • .connect
     • .trace
     • .options
     • .all
   • Controller
     • ControllerParams
   • UrlMatcherType
   • UrlParams
   • SharedObject
   • Request
   • Response

Installation

$ npm install liefern

Quick Start

$ mkdir myapp
$ cd myapp
$ npm init
$ npm install liefern

Examples

Hello World

import { Liefern } from 'liefern'

const server = Liefern()

server.use(({ request, sharedData }) => {
  sharedData.requestIp = request.socket.remoteAddress
})

server.get('/', ({ send: { text }, sharedData }) => {
  text(`Hello World! (${sharedData.requestIp})`)
})

server.post('/', async ({ send: { text }, body }) => {
  console.log(await body())
  text('Hello World!')
})

server.start(1337)

Static files

import { Liefern } from 'liefern'
const server = Liefern()

server.static('/', `/absolutPath/to/publicHtml`)

server.start(1337)

Testing with supertest

import { Liefern } from 'liefern'

const server = Liefern({ name: 'TestServer' })
server.get('/', ({ send: { ok }}) => { 
  ok() 
})

await supertest(server.httpServer)
  .get('/')
  .expect(200)

Features

• [x] routing
  • [x] regex url-pattern
  • [x] url-pattern-matching customizable
  • [x] all-helper for html-verb independed routes
• [x] logging
  • [x] customizable
• [x] full async
• [x] exitable by signal
• [x] appendable with middlewares
• [x] shared data (middleware -> controller)
• [x] serving static files
  • [x] even with middleware handling
• [x] typescript
• [x] ESM & CJS
• [x] CORS
• [x] helper for incomming request-body (json, text)
• [x] plain node testrunner

Requirements

• node
  • we using "node:" protocol imports (https://nodejs.org/api/esm.html#node-imports) so we need a node-version supporting this
    • 14.13.1 (if you using "import")
    • 16.0.0 (if you use "require")

Documentation

Liefern

Constructor

new Liefern({
  name?: string
  logger?: Logger
  urlMatcher?: UrlMatcherType
})

.start

const server = new Liefern()
async server.start(8080)

.stop

const server = new Liefern()
async server.start(8080)
async server.stop()

.use

const server = new Liefern()
server.use(({ request, sharedData }) => {
  sharedData.requestIp = request.socket.remoteAddress
})

.cors

server.cors({
  origin?: string[] | '*',
  allowMethods?: string[] | '*',
  exposeHeaders?: string[],
  allowHeaders?: string[] | '*',
  maxAge?: number,
  credentials?: boolean,
  secureContext?: boolean,
  privateNetworkAccess?: boolean
})

.get

server.get('/api/user/(\\d+)', ({ send: { json }, urlParams }) => {
  const [userId] = urlParams
  json({ testData: true, id: userId }) 
})

.head

server.head('/', ({ send: { ok }}) => { 
  ok() 
})

.post

server.post('/', ({ send: { ok }}) => { 
  ok() 
})

.put

server.put('/', ({ send: { ok }}) => { 
  ok() 
})

.delete

server.delete('/', ({ send: { ok }}) => { 
  ok() 
})

.patch

server.patch('/', ({ send: { ok }}) => { 
  ok() 
})

.connect

server.connect('/', ({ send: { forbidden }}) => { 
  forbidden() 
})

.trace

server.trace('/', ({ send: { notFound }}) => { 
  notFound() 
})

.options

server.options('/', ({ send: { ok }}) => { 
  ok() 
})

.all

server.all('/', ({ send: { ok }}) => { 
  ok() 
})

Controller

type Controller = (params: ControllerParams) => void | Promise<void>

ControllerParams

type ControllerParams = {
  sharedData: SharedObject
  request: Request
  response: Response
  urlParams: UrlParams
  statusCode: (statusCode: number) => void
  body: undefined | string | JsonType
  contentType: {
    textHtml: () => void
    textPlain: () => void
    applicationJson: () => void
  }
  setHeader: (name: string, value: string | number | readonly string[]) => void
  statusCodes: {
    ok: () => void
    created: () => void
    noContent: () => void
    movedPermanently: () => void
    notModified: () => void
    badRequest: () => void
    unauthorized: () => void
    paymentRequired: () => void
    forbidden: () => void
    notFound: () => void
    internalServerError: () => void
    notImplemented: () => void
  }
  send: {
    json: (data: JsonType) => void
    text: (data: string) => void
    html: (data: string) => void
    ok: () => void
    created: () => void
    noContent: () => void
    movedPermanently: (url: string) => void
    notModified: () => void
    badRequest: () => void
    unauthorized: () => void
    paymentRequired: () => void
    forbidden: () => void
    notFound: () => void
    methodNotAllow: () => void
    internalServerError: () => void
    notImplemented: () => void
  }
}

UrlMatcherType

type UrlMatcherType = (
  url: string,
  pattern: string | RegExp,
) => false | UrlParams | Promise<false | UrlParams>

UrlParams

type UrlParams = string[]

SharedObject

type SharedObject = Record<string, unknown> & {
  body: undefined | string | JsonType
}

Request

type Request = http.IncomingMessage

Response

type Response = http.ServerResponse<http.IncomingMessage> & {
  req: http.IncomingMessage
}