ipqs-node-sdk
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1.0.1 • Public • Published

NPM IPQS API Integration

This NPM package provides a straightforward interface for NodeJS developers to integrate with the IPQualityScore API - an advanced solution for identifying fraudulent and malicious online activity. As cybercrime and online fraud continue to increase, having a reliable and effective tool to combat these threats is essential. Our npm package streamlines the integration process and offers a simple way for developers to leverage the powerful capabilities of the IPQualityScore API in their web-based applications. Whether you're developing an e-commerce site, a banking app, or any other web-based platform, our npm package can help you identify and prevent fraudulent activity before it can cause harm. By implementing just a few lines of code, you can start utilizing the IPQualityScore API and take proactive measures to safeguard your business and users.

https://www.ipqualityscore.com/documentation/overview

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Table of Contents

  1. Getting Started
  2. About Your Private Key
  3. Changing Your Export Type
  4. Your Request/Update Parameters
  5. Removing the Private Key from the URL
  6. Get or Post?
  7. Handling Failed Responses
  8. Available Methods

Getting started

To use the getProxyDetectionResult function, you need to import it into your application:

import IPQS_API from 'ipqs-node-sdk';

Then, you can call the function and await the returned Promise to get the result:

const privateKey = 'yourPrivateKey';
const params = {
    config: {
        exportType: 'json'
    },
    requestParameters: {
        ip: '8.8.8.8',
        user_agent: 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/111.0',
        language: 'en;q=0.8',
        strictness: 1,
        lighter_penalties: false
    }
};
IPQS_API.proxyDetection(privateKey, params).get().then((res) => {
    console.log("Your result", res);
});

You can also use async/await within an async function by calling:

const result = await IPQS_API.proxyDetection(privateKey, params).get();

About Your Private Key

Storing private keys in a public repository can lead to a potential security breach since anyone with access to the repository can access the private key. This can be especially dangerous if the private key is used for encryption or digital signatures, as the confidentiality and authenticity of the data may be compromised. Therefore, it is essential to keep private keys confidential and secure.

One of the best ways to include a private key in a Node.js application is to use environment variables. Environment variables are stored outside of the codebase, making them much harder to access than hardcoded values within the code. You can set environment variables in your development environment or server and access them within your code using the process.env object.

For example, let's say you have a private key stored in a PRIVATE_KEY environment variable. You can access it in your code like this:

const privateKey = process.env.PRIVATE_KEY;

Changing Your Export Type

Two types of export are available. XML uses tags and attributes to define elements, while JSON uses key-value pairs to represent data. JSON is simpler and more lightweight than XML, and is commonly used for data exchange between web applications and APIs.

This is only available with endpoints that have different export types.

const params = {
    config: {
        exportType: 'json' | 'xml'
    }
};

When exporting json, the output will look similar to this as explained here:

{
  "message": "Success.",
  "success": true,
  "proxy": false,
  "ISP": "Mediacom Cable",
  "organization": "Mediacom Cable",
  "ASN": 30036,
  "host": "171-33-111-143.client.mchsi.com",
  "country_code": "US",
  "city": "Houston",
  "region": "Texas",
  "is_crawler": false,
  "connection_type": "Residential",
  "latitude": 29.7079,
  "longitude": -95.401,
  "zip_code": "77001",
  "timezone": "America Matamoros"
}

In Node.js, there is no native built-in "XML object" like there is for JSON objects. While Node.js provides native support for working with JSON data using the JSON object, it does not have a corresponding native XML object. This means that working with XML in Node.js requires the use of external modules or libraries that provide XML parsing and serialization functionality. Some popular XML parsing libraries for Node.js include xml2js, libxmljs, and sax-js.

As a result, the return object will have a success flag with a value of true and an xml value which is a string representation of the XML:

{
    "success": true,
    "xml": "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><result><proxy>false</proxy>..."
}

Your Request/Update Parameters

To enhance the accuracy of proxy detection, IPQualityScore provides additional info and scoring settings that can be passed through their API. By passing additional data such as ip addresses, user-agent strings, and geolocation information, users can obtain more accurate results in their proxy detection analysis. Furthermore, scoring settings enable users to customize the scoring thresholds for the detection of different types of proxies. By adjusting the scoring thresholds, users can fine-tune the sensitivity of their detection and reduce false positives. By taking advantage of these features, users can improve the accuracy of their proxy detection and enhance the security of their web-based applications.

To ensure the most accurate usage of our API, and to determine what parameters can be used with each endpoint, we have provided comprehensive documentation specifying the parameters that are allowed for each endpoint. Please feel free to refer to our API documentation for further details on the parameters that can be used as this NPM package is only an interface to the main API.

https://www.ipqualityscore.com/documentation/proxy-detection/best-practices

You will be able to pass in specific request or update parameters in the initial params object:

const params = {
    config,
    requestParameters,
    updateParameters,
};

Each set of parameters available will vary based on each endpoint and are listed in the official documentation for IPQS.

Some endpoints require these additional parameters, and some do not.

Removing the Private Key from the URL

By default, IPQS does pass the private key in the URL. There are some API endpoints which allow the masking of the private key by either passing it as a get or post parameter OR by passing in a specific request header. If either of these config flags are set to true, then the primary key will no longer be in the URL endpoint.

You can use either flag, or both.

const params = {
    config: {
        exportType: 'json',
        pkAsGetOrPostParam: true,
        pkAsHeader: true,
    }
};
  • pkAsGetOrPostParam will automatically pass your private key as a get or post parameter based on the method used.
  • pkAsHeader will pass your private key as a header in the request

Get or Post?

Some API endpoints will allow you to use either GET or POST if those methods are available. Each method is called either get() or post() and is fairly straightforward.

Here's an example of one endpoint that uses both methods:

const result = await IPQS_API.proxyDetection(privateKey, params).get();
const result = await IPQS_API.proxyDetection(privateKey, params).post();

Failed Responses

You may encounter responses that are not successful or incorrect parameters could yield specific errors.

Handling errors and non-200 status codes is handled internally with our package. The streamlined solution for dealing with errors that may arise when using fetch() internally ensures that your application has less of a chance of failing when including this package. The API call is wrapped with a Promise wrapper and so non-200 http status codes and internal errors return with the following response:

{
    "success": false, 
    "errorMessage": "Some Error Message" 
}

In short, even if we have a rejected Promise or an error with fetch() internally, we will always resolve the promise and give some sort of meaningful response.

Available Methods

Here is a list of all available methods, what config flags are available, and an example of how to make a request. A link to the IPQS documentation is also provided for further details.

Config Options Parameters and Methods:

With except to the Averages API, all param objects will look similar to this, but may not include all of the fields in this example.

{
     "config": {
         "exportType": "json",
         "pkAsGetOrPostParam": true,
         "pkAsHeader": true
     },
     "requestParameters": {},
     "updateParameters": {}
 }

Please see the following table for a quick reference which config/request/update parameters are allowed with each API method, and which methods are available.

API exportType pkAsGetOrPostParam pkAsHeader requestParameters updateParameters .get() .post()
ProxyDetection 'json' or 'xml' optional optional yes no yes yes
Averages n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a yes no
Postback 'json' or 'xml' no no yes yes yes no
Fraud Report 'json' or 'xml' no no yes no yes no
Credit Usage 'json' or 'xml' no no yes no yes no
Email Validation 'json' or 'xml' optional optional yes no yes yes
Leaked Report 'json' or 'xml' no no yes no yes no
Phone Validation 'json' or 'xml' optional optional yes no yes yes
URL Validation 'json' or 'xml' optional optional yes no yes yes
Request List 'json' or 'xml' optional optional yes yes yes yes

For details about what parameters are available within each parameter, please consult the IPQS documentation links given for each API endpoint.

Proxy Detection

Methods Available:

IPQS_API.proxyDetection(privateKey, params).get()
IPQS_API.proxyDetection(privateKey, params).post()

Example:

    import IPQS_API from 'ipqs-node-sdk';
    
    const privateKey = 'yourPrivateKey'
    const params = {
        config: {
            exportType: 'json',
            pkAsGetOrPostParam: true,
            pkAsHeader: true
        },
        requestParameters: {
            ip: '8.8.8.8',
            user_agent: 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/111.0',
            language: 'en;q=0.8',
            strictness: 1,
            lighter_penalties: false
        }
    }
    const res = await IPQS_API.proxyDetection(privateKey, params).get();
    console.log("Response", res);

Documentation: https://www.ipqualityscore.com/documentation/proxy-detection/overview

Averages

Proxy Detection Averages is a bit different from the other API endpoints as there are no config options and request parameters are directly passed in.

Methods Available:

IPQS_API.averages(privateKey, params).get();
IPQS_API.averages(privateKey, params).post();

Example:

    import IPQS_API from 'ipqs-node-sdk';

    const privateKey = 'yourPrivateKey'
    const params = {
        country: 'all',
        start_date: '2000-01-01',
        end_date: '2000-01-01',
    }
    const res = await IPQS_API.averages(privateKey, params).get();
    console.log("Response", res);

Documentation: https://www.ipqualityscore.com/documentation/proxy-detection/averages

Postback

Methods Available:

IPQS_API.postback(privateKey, params).get();

Example:

    import IPQS_API from 'ipqs-node-sdk';
    
    const privateKey = 'yourPrivateKey'
    const params = {
        config: {
            exportType: 'xml',
        },
        requestParameters: {
            request_id: 'your request id'
        },
        updateParameters: {
            ClickDate: '2023-04-10',
            ConversionDate: '2023-04-10',
        }
    }
    const res = await IPQS_API.postback(privateKey, params).get();
    console.log("Response", res);

Documentation: https://www.ipqualityscore.com/documentation/proxy-detection/conversions

Fraud Report

Methods Available:

IPQS_API.report(privateKey, params).get();

Example:

    import IPQS_API from 'ipqs-node-sdk';
    
    const privateKey = 'yourPrivateKey'
    const params = {
        config: {
            exportType: 'json',
        },
        requestParameters: {
            ip: '8.8.8.8',
        }
    }
    const res = await IPQS_API.report(privateKey, params).get();
    console.log("Response", res);

Documentation: https://www.ipqualityscore.com/documentation/fraud-reporting/overview

Credit Usage

Methods Available:

IPQS_API.creditUsage(privateKey, params).get();

Example:

    import IPQS_API from 'ipqs-node-sdk';
    
    const privateKey = 'yourPrivateKey'
    const params = {
        config: {
            exportType: 'json'
        },
        requestParameters: {
            ip: '8.8.8.8',
        }
    }
    const res = await IPQS_API.creditUsage(privateKey, params).get();
    console.log("Response", res);

https://www.ipqualityscore.com/documentation/usage/overview

Email Validation

Methods Available:

IPQS_API.emailValidation(privateKey, params).get();
IPQS_API.emailValidation(privateKey, params).post();

Example:

    import IPQS_API from 'ipqs-node-sdk';
    
    const privateKey = 'yourPrivateKey'
    const params = {
        config: {
            exportType: 'json',
            pkAsGetOrPostParam: true,
            pkAsHeader: true
        },
        requestParameters: {
            ip: '8.8.8.8',
            user_agent: 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/111.0',
            language: 'en;q=0.8',
            strictness: 1,
            lighter_penalties: false
        }
    }
    const res = await IPQS_API.emailValidation(privateKey, params).get();
    console.log("Response", res);

Documentation: https://www.ipqualityscore.com/documentation/email-validation/overview

Leaked Report

Methods Available:

IPQS_API.leakedReport(privateKey, params).get();

Example:

    import IPQS_API from 'ipqs-node-sdk';
    
    const privateKey = 'yourPrivateKey'
    const params = {
        config: {
            exportType: 'json',
        },
        requestParameters: {
            type: 'email',
            value: 'web@google.com'
        }
    }
    const res = await IPQS_API.leakedReport(privateKey, params).get();
    console.log("Response", res);

Documentation: https://www.ipqualityscore.com/documentation/leaked/overview

Phone Validation

Methods Available:

IPQS_API.phoneValidation(privateKey, params).get();
IPQS_API.phoneValidation(privateKey, params).post();

Example:

    import IPQS_API from 'ipqs-node-sdk';
    
    const privateKey = 'yourPrivateKey'
    const params = {
        config: {
            exportType: 'json',
            pkAsGetOrPostParam: true,
            pkAsHeader: true
        },
       requestParameters: {
          phone: "18007132618",
       }
    }
    const res = await IPQS_API.phoneValidation(privateKey, params).get();
    console.log("Response", res);

Documentation: https://www.ipqualityscore.com/documentation/phone-number-validation-api/overview

URL Validation

Methods Available:

IPQS_API.urlValidation(privateKey, params).get();
IPQS_API.urlValidation(privateKey, params).post();

Example:

    import IPQS_API from 'ipqs-node-sdk';
    
    const privateKey = 'yourPrivateKey'
    const params = {
        config: {
            exportType: 'json',
            pkAsGetOrPostParam: true,
            pkAsHeader: true
        },
       requestParameters: {
          url: "http://www.google.com/",
       }
    }
    const res = await IPQS_API.proxyDetection(privateKey, params).get();
    console.log("Response", res);

Documentation: https://www.ipqualityscore.com/documentation/malicious-url-scanner-api/overview

Request List

Methods Available:

IPQS_API.requestLists(privateKey, params).get();
IPQS_API.requestLists(privateKey, params).post();

Example:

    import IPQS_API from 'ipqs-node-sdk';
    
    const privateKey = 'yourPrivateKey'
    const params = {
        config: {
            exportType: 'json',
            pkAsGetOrPostParam: true,
            pkAsHeader: true
        },
       requestParameters: {
          type: "email",
          start_date: "2020-01-01",
          stop_date: "2024-01-01",
       },
       updateParameters: {
          userID: "userID"
       }
    }
    const res = await IPQS_API.requestLists(privateKey, params).get();
    console.log("Response", res);

Documentation: https://www.ipqualityscore.com/documentation/request-list/overview

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