fetch-activity

1.0.1 • Public • Published

Encites

Encites is a WIP project to enable folks to collect and process public GitHub activity data about users. Sorry if anything's broken, I might fix it if you create an issue.

Usage

npm install encites

Preface

There are a few things you'll need:

  • GitHub Personal Access Token: You'll need this if you plan to be using getFilteredPublicUserData, which is foundational for using Encites. Encites expects to consume this from a ENCITES_GITHUB_PAT environment variable, which can be set manually or via a .env file in your project, courtesy of our usage of dotenv.
  • Data directory: You'll need a data directory. Regardless of what you name this directory, almost all operations of encites assume you have one. Encites will not create one for you.
  • Megafile name: Since GitHub only returns 30 days or 300 results (whichever is less), Encites provides some functionality that can help you build a cache of all events if you run it often enough (how often is often enough depends on how active any given user is). In the project, this is considered a megafile and can be thought of as a kind of cache. To use certain kinds of functionality, you'll need to choose a name for your megafile and keep it consistent. megafile.json is a good default.

Some additional terms and context around them:

  • Events: Events are the primordial that Encites gets from GitHub. Encites manipulates the Event objects it gets from GitHub through getAndFilterPublicGitHubEvents to be more compact, only surfacing information that are useful for accomplishing the goals of Encites.
  • Events Array: An array that contains individual Events.
  • Events File: A file that contains an Events Array. Generally, written by one of the helper methods.

Methods

dedupeLocalEventsFilesInDirectory(dataDirectory, megafileName)

A utility in the pursuit of building megafiles. It will retrun a deduped array of all entires from entries files in the passed directory.

  • dataDirectory (string, required): path to your data directory to step through for events files (Encites presumes that all files in that data directory are events files, excluding the single file passed as megafileName).
  • megafileName (string, optional): name of your megafile, including file extension, to be ignored.
const { dedupeLocalEventsFilesInDirectory } = require('encites')

const directory = './data/`
const megafileName = 'megafile.json'

const dedupedData = dedupeLocalEventsFilesInDirectory(`${directory}`)
const dedupedDataExcludingMegafile = dedupeLocalEventsFilesInDirectory(`${directory}${megafileName}`)

console.log(dedupedData) // get all data, deduped, from your data directory

getFilteredPublicUserData(githubUsernames)

Fetches data from the GitHub API. Only fetches public data, zero authenticated/private data is fetched.

  • githubUsernames (string, required): An Array of GitHub usernames for whom you want to consume public data.
const { getFilteredPublicUserData } = require('encites')

const arrayOfGitHubUsers = ['bnb']

// make sure you've already set ENCITES_GITHUB_PAT
getFilteredPublicUserData(arrayOfGitHubUsers)

getEventsFrom

getLocalEventsFrom() has two exposed methods - date and period. These respectively allow you to filter events contained within events files, based on date/time information.

getEventsFrom.date(eventsFile, startDate)

Gets all events, starting after the date passeed.

  • eventsFile (string, required): Path to an events file. You'll probably want to read a megafile rather than any given single events file.
  • startDate (string, required): The starting date. Any events before this date will be excluded from the results. Accepts any value that is valid in Luxon's .toISO() method.
const { getEventsFrom } = require('encites')

const dataPath = './data/'
const megafileName =  'megafile.json'
const users = ['bnb']

const dateToCheckFrom = '2021-03-01' // yyyy-mm-dd

const dateFilteredEvents = await getLocalEventsFrom.date(`${dataPath}${megafileName}`, dateToCheckFrom)
getEventsFrom.period(eventsFile, startDate, endDate)

Get all events within a given period.

  • eventsFile (string, required): Path to an events file. You'll probably want to read a megafile rather than any given single events file.
  • startDate (string, required): The starting date. Any events before this date will be excluded from the results. Accepts any value that is valid in Luxon's .toISO() method.
  • endDate (string, required): The ending date. Any events after this date will be excluded from the results. Accepts any value that is valid in Luxon's .toISO() method.
const { getEventsFrom } = require('encites')

const dataPath = './data/'
const megafileName =  'megafile.json'
const users = ['bnb']

const dateToCheckFrom = '2021-03-01' // yyyy-mm-dd
const dateToCheckUntil = '2021-03-28' // yyyy-mm-dd

const dateFilteredEvents = await getLocalEventsFrom.period(`${dataPath}${megafileName}`, dateToCheckFrom, dateToCheckUntil)

getMarkdownFromEvents(events)

Takes an Events Array, spits out pretty markdown.

  • events (Array, required): An array of Events.
const { getMarkdownFromEvents, getFilteredPublicUserData } = require('encites')

// the users we're getting data for
const arrayOfGitHubUsers = ['bnb']

// make sure you've already set ENCITES_GITHUB_PAT
const dataFromGitHub = getFilteredPublicUserData(arrayOfGitHubUsers)

// get a markdown representation of our Events
const markdown = await getMarkdownFromEvents(dataFromGitHub)

writeEventsFile(dataDirectory, eventsToWrite, options)

Writes an Events File to the passed Data Directory with the passed Events Array. By default, the filename is the current date in yyyy-mm-dd format, but you can overwrite that with options. Doing so is useful for writing megafiles.

  • dataDirectory (string, required): the path to your data directory, where an Events File will be written to.
  • eventsToWrite (Array, required): Pass in an Event Array to be written to the provided path.
  • options (object, optional):
    • filename (string, optional): The name of the file. Useful for writing megafiles.
const { getAndFilterPublicGitHubEvents, writeEventsFile } = require('encites')

// path to write all our files to.
  const dataPath = './data/'

// fetches public data from  the GitHub API
const data = await getAndFilterPublicGitHubEvents(users)

// write single instance of data
writeEventsFile(`${dataPath}`, data)

Appendix A: Object Shapes

Event Object

An event object has a relatively specific structure. This structure is based on which type of event the Event Object is representing. These structures are built out in ./lib/getAndFilterPublicGitHubEvents.js. Here's a reference for each kind:

// IssuesEvent
{
  "id": "15475051640",
  "type": "IssuesEvent",
  "author": "bnb",
  "repo": "cutenode/delice",
  "title": "f",
  "link": "https://github.com/cutenode/delice/pull/8",
  "number": 8,
  "date": "2021-03-10T00:27:37Z",
  "action": "opened"
},

// PullRequestEvent
{
  "id": "15506478969",
  "type": "PullRequestEvent",
  "author": "bnb",
  "repo": "openjs-foundation/cross-project-council",
  "title": "doc: add README.md file to /TRAVEL_FUND",
  "link": "https://github.com/openjs-foundation/cross-project-council/pull/727",
  "number": 727,
  "date": "2021-03-11T16:27:38Z",
  "action": "opened"
}

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  • bnb