Annie Command Line HTTP Client
The annie-cli package provides the annie
CLI script. This script can be
used to make an HTTP request or series of requests and parse the responses. The
goal is to be a competitor to cURL, offering a better interface for web
developers who prefer to work with HTTP methods and terms instead of quirky cURL
arguments.
This should be of special use to developers working with REST services. annie
maps much more closely to the way RESTful services are documented, developed,
and used than does curl
. Fans of shell scripting should also find they can
easily work with complex REST applications.
Must Haves
Though usable, the following features are needed before annie-cli
can be
released as a version 1.0.
TLS supportmultiline entry for message body- automatically pipe STDIN to message body
- session support
Basic Usage
Usage: annie [OPTS] [METHOD] URL
Make an HTTP request and display the result. METHOD can be any valid HTTP
method or anything that *looks* like a valid HTTP method. The default is
GET.
The following OPTS are recognized
-H --head=HEADER Send a request header
-D --data=DATA Send request body data; with -j DATA can be in form
foo:bar or {"foo":"bar"}; with -f DATA can be
foo=bar&baz=boo; else DATA is unparsed and sent raw
-j --json Enable JSON data (q.v., -D)
-f --form Enable HTML form data (q.v., -D)
-o --output=FORMAT One of: auto,body,full,head,headers,stat,status
--session=FILE Maintain session (enables cookies, defaults to
/tmp/annie.session.$UID) [not implemented]
- read input from console (CTRL+D to end)
Usage Examples
Make a GET request against a URL
Make a GET request to http://example.com/
and display the response. By
default, annie
displays only the response body if one is present.
$ annie http://example.com/
{"status":"ok"}
Specify the HTTP request method
Make a HEAD request to check the status and headers. Since the response to a
HEAD request does not have a body, annie
will display the status and headers.
$ annie head http://example.com/
HTTP/1.0 200 OK
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 15
Etag: ad5cb2e79b8f789
Send a request header
Make a conditional GET using the If-None-Match header and the resource ETag.
$ annie http://example.com/ -HIf-None-Match:ad5cb2e79b8f789
HTTP/1.0 304 Not Modified
Send raw request data
PUT a new plain text document containing the text "foo" at the specified URL.
$ annie put http://example.com/foo -HContent-Type:text/plain -Dfoo
HTTP/1.0 201 Created
Send JSON request data
The --json
option sets the Content-Type header and enables JSON parsing of
any data arguments. The following examples are equivalent.
$ annie post $URL -HContent-Type:application/json -D'{"action":"add","id":23}'
$ annie post $URL --json -Daction:add -Did:23
HTTP/1.0 303 See Other
Location: http://example.com/svc/23
Send HTML form request data
The --form
option sets the Content-Type header and enables form-encoded
parsing of any data arguments. The following examples are equivalent.
$ annie post $URL -HContent-Type:application/x-www-form-urlencoded -D'a=1&b=2'
$ annie post $URL --form -Da=1 -Db=2
HTTP/1.0 303 See Other
Location: http://example.com/svc/23