Express-Middleware-Promise
A simple wrapper around Express to make it promise compatible.
- Completely Promise library agnostic - Use native promises, Q, Bluebird or whatever library you want
- Backwards compatible - Mix and match callbacks and promises as needed
- Low overhead - While this library does have to wrap all middleware calls the codebase is minimal to prevent drag
var express = require('express');
var expressPromises = require('@momsfriendlydevco/express-middleware-promise');
var app = express();
expressPromises(app);
// Any simple return value gets sent via res.send() automatically
app.get('/api/hello-world', ()=> 'Hello World!');
// Use setTimeout to pause for 100 inside a promise
app.get('/api/pause', ()=> new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(()=> resolve('I waited!'), 100)));
// Make a middleware chain of promises
app.get('/api/chain',
()=> BigComplexPromise(),
()=> AnotherComplexPromise(),
()=> YetAnotherPromise()
);
// Normal callback style express functions are still fully supported
app.get('/api/classic', (req, res) => res.send('Old school!'));
// Mix and match approches
app.get('/api/mixed',
(req, res, next) => next(),
(req, res, next) => setTimeout(()=> next(), 10),
(req, res, next) => new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(()=> resolve(), 20)),
(req, res) => res.send('Done!'),
);
API
Express-As-Promised exports one function which mutates the Express app
object, replacing some built in functions so that promises are supported.
The function can either be called with the entire Express object:
var app = express();
expressAsPromised(app);
... or with options:
var app = express();
expressAsPromised({
app: app,
setting1: settingValue,
});
Supported options are listed below.
Option | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
app |
Express App | none | The Express app object you want to mutate |
isPromise |
function(obj) | (complex, see code) | How to identify a promise return. By default this function checks that the passed object is an object and contains a then property |
isResolvable |
function(obj) | (complex, see code) | How to identify what responses should be resolved. Default is to identify a scalar result that looks like a JS native |
resolve |
function(req, res, data) | (see code) | When isResolvable passes, this function indicates how the response is output. Default is to use res.send() with some minor wrapping |
resolveEmpty |
function(req, res, data) | res.sendStatus(200) |
How to resolve the last item in a middleware chain if no result has been provided |
error |
function(req, res, data) | res.sendStatus(400).send(data) |
How to output caught errors |
wrapFunctions |
array | ['delete', 'get', 'post', 'put'] |
What Express functions should be wrapped to add promise support |