validame
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4.0.3 • Public • Published

validame

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validame is a javascript string validator that returns the error message.

  • 🚀 Lightweight (12 kB packed and 53 kB unpacked).
  • ⚪️ Zero dependencies.
  • 🔧 Totally customizable.
  • 🧩 Modular.
  • 🌍 Multilanguage.

Table of contents


Import ⬇️

const {validame} = require("validame");

Basic examples 🔮

let error = validame("Dog", {
	min: 4,
});

// error = "It should have 4 minimum characters but it has 3."
let error = validame("Dog", {
	min: 2,
	max: 4
});

// error = ""
let error = validame("My name is Mike", {
	allow: "1"
});

// error = "It's only allowed: numbers."
let error = validame("My name is Mike", {
	allow: "a 1"
});

// error = "It's only allowed: lowercase and numbers."
let error = validame("My name is Mike", {
	allow: "aA"
});

// error = "It's only allowed: letters."
let error = validame("My name is Mike", {
	min: 4,
	max: 16,
	allow: "a A _"
});

// error = ""

Usage 🧭

Returns an empty string if the validation is correct, otherwise it returns an string explaining the error.

validame (stringToValidate, rules);
  • stringToValidate string: The string you want to validate.
  • rules object: One or more rules, they are defined at validameConfig.rules.

Rules 📏

{
	// Minimum number of characters
	min: 1,
	
	// Maximum number of characters
	max: 10,
	
	// Exact number of characters
	minMax: 5,
	
	// 0: Empty string or null will return "" (OK).
	// 1: Empty string will return "" (OK) but null will return an error.
	// 2: Empty string OR null will return an error.
	req: 1,
	
	// (Explained below) Contains a list of symbols separated with a space.
	allow: "a A _ 1",
	allowOr: "dni cif",
	
	// Should have 3 uppercase, 2 lowercase and 1 numbers.
	password: [3, 2, 1],
	
	// Pass the validation and skips the next steps if the string matches any word.
 	passWith: ["goodWordOne", "goodWordTwo"], 
	
	
}

The rules will be checked in the same order they are listed, example:

{
	min: 5, // first check (if it fails, it stops here)
	max: 10 // second check
}

allow rule 🏳️

  • The allow rule reads a list of symbols (explained below).

  • The symbol list must be separated with spaces.

    Example: a A _ !.

  • The validations are done from left to right.

  • If one symbol fails it will return the error and stops the validation, otherwise the next symbol will be read.

    • Example: "a 1" (lowercase and numbers) will fail with "Mike123" but pass with "mike123".
    • Example: "costlessPrefixEs phoneEs" will fail with "807456789" because "807" is a paid prefix.
  • If the symbol list is filled with regex symbols, they all will be read because they can't fail. They make an "allowlist" and will only fail if there is a character outside that allowlist.


allowOr rule 🏳️

  • Same mechanics than allow rule, but this one needs all symbols failing to return an error.
  • The returned error it's from the first failed symbol.

It only works with function symbols, not regex.


Symbols ✳️

Each symbol is unique and has a regex or function associated.

  • Regex symbols:

    Allow rule with regex symbols describes an allowlist. Examples:

    • allow: "a" with "mike123" will fail because numbers are not in the allowlist.
    • allow: "a 1" with "mike123" will pass because there are no characters outside the allowlist.
    • allow: "a 1" with "mike" will pass because there are no characters outside the allowlist.
    • allow: "1 a" with "mike" will pass because there are no characters outside the allowlist.
    • a: a-z
    • A: A-Z
    • aA: a-zA-Z
    • 1: 0-9 (only integers)
    • 2: 0-9 (integers or decimals)
    • _: spaces
    • !: ºª\!|"@·#€\$%&¬/()=?'¿¡^``\[+]´,{}-_<>~
    • ñ: áéíóúñ
    • Ñ: ÑÁÉÍÓÚ
    • ñÑ: áéíóúñÑÁÉÍÓÚ

  • Function symbols:
    • phoneEs: Spanish telephone number.
    • mobileEs: Spanish mobile number.
    • dni: Valid DNI (spain).
    • cif: Valid CIF (spain).
    • ibanEs: Spanish IBAN.
    • email: Email address.
    • postalCodeEs: Spanish postal code.

If the symbols are regex, the error string is built automatically. Example, with "a 1" the error string will be: It's only allowed: lowercase and numbers


Language 🌍

const {validameConfig} = require("validame");

validameConfig.language = "en";

It specifies the language of the errors given, default "es". At the moment the possible options are:

  • es
  • en

But you can add your own language and translations.


Editing symbols and rules 🧾

const {validameConfig} = require("validame");

valiadmeConfig.symbols = {...};
valiadmeConfig.rules = {...};

➡️ symbols property

They are used inside allow rule. Example: allow: "aA 1" (letters and numbers).

  • regex regex | function: Used when the symbol is called.
  • messages object: Messages displayed and his translations.

Examples:

"a": {
	regex: /[a-z]/g,
	messages: {
		name: {
			es: "minúsculas",
			en: "lowercase",
			xx: "here could be placed your own translation",
		}
	},
}
"phoneEs": {
	regex: require("./validations/symbols/phone").phoneEs,
	messages: {
		invalid: {
			es: "No es un teléfono español válido",
			en: "It isn't a valid spanish phone",
			xx: "here could be placed your own translation",
		},
		digits: {
			es: "Debe tener 9 dígitos",
			en: "It must have 9 digits",
			xx: "here could be placed your own translation",
		}
	},
}

➡️ rules property

  • fnc function: Used when the rule is called.
  • The next properties are an object with the name of the error message for the rule:

Examples:

allow: {
	fnc: require("./validations/rules/allow"),
	messages: {
		itsOnlyAllowed: {
			es: "Sólo se permite: ",
			en: "It's only allowed: ",
		},
		and: {
			es: " y ",
			en: " and ",
		}
	},
}
min: {
	fnc: require("./validations/rules/min"),
	messages: {
		error: {
			es: "Debería tener _%1 caracteres como mínimo pero tiene _%2.",
			en: "It should have _%1 minimum characters but it has _%2.",
		}
	},
}

🔴 The _%1 _%2 (and so on) are replacers.


Creating your own rules ⚗️

// Import
const {validame, validameConfig, validameUtils} = require("validame");

const multiReplace = validameUtils.multiReplace;


// Create the function
const myCustomRule = (stringToValidate, value, config) => {
	
	let upper = new RegExp(`[A-Z]{${value[0]}}`).test(stringToValidate);
	let lower = new RegExp(`[a-z]{${value[1]}}`).test(stringToValidate);
	
	
	if (!upper || !lower) {
		
		// Create message using replacers
		let errorMessage = multiReplace(config.rules.upperAndLower.messages.must[config.language], {
			"_%1": value[0],
			"_%2": value[1],
		});
		
		return errorMessage;
		
		
		// Without multilanguage
		return `It must have at least ${value[0]} uppercase and ${value[1]} lowercase characters`;
		
	};
	
	
	// All OK
	return "";
	
};


// Create your custom rule
validameConfig.rules.upperAndLower = {
	fnc: myCustomRule,
	messages: {
		must: {
			es: "Tiene que tener al menos _%1 mayúsculas y _%2 minúsculas.",
			en: "It must have at least _%1 uppercase and _%2 lowercase characters",
		}
	},
};



// And you can use it now:
let error1 = validame("mike", {
	upperAndLower: [1, 2],
});
// error1 = "It must have at least 1 uppercase and 2 lowercase characters"

let error2 = validame("Mike", {
	upperAndLower: [1, 2],
});
// error2 = ""

Creating your own symbols ⚗️

// Import
const {validame, validameConfig} = require("validame");


// Create the function
const myCustomSymbol = (stringToValidate, config) => {
	
	// Get the over18 symbol config
	const symbolMessages = config.symbols.over18.messages;
	
	
	// Check if it's a number
	let age = parseInt(stringToValidate);
	if (isNaN(age)) return symbolMessages.number[config.language];
	
	
	// Check if it's over 18
	if (age < 18) return symbolMessages.over[config.language];
	
	
	// All OK
	return "";
	
};


// Create your custom symbol
validameConfig.symbols.over18 = {
	regex: myCustomSymbol,
	messages: {
		number: {
			es: "Tiene que ser un número",
			en: "It must be a number",
		},
		over: {
			es: "Tiene que ser mayor que 18",
			en: "It must be over 18",
		}
	},
};



let error1 = validame("35", {
	allow: "over18",
});
// error1 = ""

let error2 = validame("17", {
	allow: "over18",
});
// error2 = "It must be over 18"

Advanced examples 🔮

let error = validame("Name SurnameOne SurnameTwo", {
	min: 4,
	max: 64,
	allow: "a A _"
});

// error = ""
let error = validame("600123456", {
	req: 1,
	allow: "phoneEs"
});

// error = ""
let error = validame("", {
	req: 1,
	min: 4,
	max: 64,
	allow: "a A"
});

// error = "It can't be empty."
let error = validame("", {
	req: 2,
	min: 4,
	max: 64,
	allow: "a A"
});

// error = "It can't be empty."
let error = validame(null, {
	req: 1,
	min: 4,
	max: 64,
	allow: "a A"
});

// error = "It should have 4 minimum characters but it has 0."
let error = validame(null, {
	req: 2,
	min: 4,
	max: 64,
	allow: "a A"
});

// error = "It can't be empty."

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Version

4.0.3

License

ISC

Unpacked Size

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