simple-router
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0.4.2 • Public • Published

simple router

Simple-router is a middleware-compatible router with support for promises.

example

var app = simpleRouter();
 
app.use(middleware);
 
// modifies req.url
app.use('/path', otherApp);
 
// doesnt modify req.url
app.get('/user/:id', authMiddleware, function(req) {
  // supports returning promises
  return User.get(req.query.id);
});
 
// supports complex path specifiers
app.get('/file/*path/:version', function(req) {
    return File.for(req.query.path).getVersion(req.query.version);
});
 
// supports GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, PATCH, OPTIONS, HEAD
// also supports ALL
 
http.createServer(app.server()).listen(8081);
 

api

app.use([path], middleware...)

Install a sub-router or a global middleware. req.url will be rewritten

app.method(routeSpec, middleware...)

Add a handler for the specified method that calls the specified middleware function.

Replace method with any of: get, post, put, delete, patch, options, head Use all to match all methods.

Express and connect middleware should work.

Middleware functions may also return a promise.

promise handling

Promise results are handled depending on their resolution

  • Fulfilled promises are handled via the response mixin method res.answer (see below)
  • Errors from rejected promises are forwarded to the next middleware that handles errors i.e. middleware that is in the format function(err, req, res, next)

req mixins

req.originalUrl

Useful if the router was installed using someRouter.use('/path', otherRouter). In those cases, req.url will be rewritten within otherRouter. The segment '/path' will be removed from the url. You can use req.originalUrl to access the original url.

req.path

The path part of req.url without the query string

req.query

The query parameters of req.url

req.params

Named parameters contained in the path as matched by the route spec. For example

app.get('/post/:id')

will result with the addition of req.query.id

res mixins

res.answer([code], [headers], data)

Send a response. Available types for data:

  • An object with a method named toCodeHeadersData

    Will call the object's method and expect a response in the format {code, headers, data}. The code and headers will be written to the response head. The data property can be a string or a buffer, which will be written to the response, or a stream, which will be piped to the response stream.

  • Buffer - Sent as is

  • Stream - Piped to the response

  • Error e - Sends the error to the client.

    • e.code becomes the status code. Defaults to 500
    • content-type hedaer becomes text/json if unspecified
    • data contains:
      • message - the error message
      • stack - the error stack (only NODE_ENV=development or NODE_ENV=test)
      • data - the error.data property, if any. Useful to send extra data.
  • String - sent as is

    • assumes hedaers content-type: text/html; charset=utf-8 unless specified

All types except Error default to http code 200.

route specs

Route specs are strings. The following syntax is currently supported

/base/:name

Matches one path segment.

Examples:

  • /base/ - doesnt match
  • /base/2 - results with req.query.name = req.params.name = 2
  • /base/2/ - same as above
  • /base/2/b - doesnt match

/base/*name

Matches zero or more path segments

Examples:

  • /base -> {name: ''}
  • /base/ -> {name: ''}
  • /base/path -> {name: 'path'}
  • /base/path/ -> {name: 'path'}
  • /base/path/to/ -> {name: 'path/to'}

license

MIT

Versions

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npm i simple-router

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