simple-excel-to-json

2.3.0 • Public • Published

Simple-Excel-to-json

Read excel file and parse it to javascript Object.

Install

npm install simple-excel-to-json

Simplified Usage

You can just require the modure "simple-excel-to-json" and execute the method 'parseXls2Json'

var parser = require('simple-excel-to-json')
var doc = parser.parseXls2Json('./example/sample8.xlsx'); 

Apply transform function

This approach will use the same parser instance to convert a xls into the json data. If you have many xls which need different particular transform function, you can create many XlsParser instances then apply the transform functions(see basic usage and advance usage).

Basic Usage

  • Normal case
  • Output Nested JSON

Case (Normal)

.parseXls2Json(path)

Where

  • path is your excel file path

Example

// Create an instance for XlsParser
var parser = new (require('simple-excel-to-json').XlsParser)();
var doc = parser.parseXls2Json('./example/sample.xlsx');
//print the data of the first sheet
console.log(doc[0]);

Input

item price number
apple 100 2
banana 200 12
coffee 150 3

Output

[
    [
        {
            "item":"apple",
            "price":100,
            "number":2    
        },
        {
            "item":"banana",
            "price":200,
            "number":12
        },
        {
            "item":"coffee",
            "price":150,
            "number":3
        }
    ]
]

Case (Nested JSON)

 .parseXls2Json(path, { isNested: true })
  • Assign true as second parameter to enable output nested JSON

Example

// Create an instance for XlsParser
var parser = new (require('simple-excel-to-json').XlsParser)();
var doc = parser.parseXls2Json('./example/sample.xlsx', { isNested: true });
//print the data of the first sheet
console.log(doc[0]);

Input

Type Dealership.us[0].location Dealership.us[1].location Dealership.jp[0].location
Sedan New York Dallas Tokyo
SUV Ohio Osaka

Output

[
    [
        {
            "type": "Sedan",
            "dealership":
            {
                "us": 
                [
                    {
                        "location": "New York"
                    },
                    {
                        "location": "Dallas"
                    }
                ],
                "jp":
                [
                    {
                        "location": "Tokyo"
                    }
                ]
            }
        },
        {
            "type": "SUV",
            "dealership":
            {
                "us": 
                [
                    {
                        "location": "Ohio"
                    },
                    {
                        "location": ""
                    }
                ],
                "jp":
                [
                    {
                        "location": "Osaka"
                    }
                ]
            }
        }
    ]
]

Case (To Camel Case)

If you want to have output json with camel case properties, you can apply an 'option' { isToCamelCase: true } to parseXls2Json() e.g 'Car Name' to 'carName' 'product.Type.hasGPS' to 'product.type.hasGPS'

Example

// Create an instance for XlsParser
var parser = new (require('simple-excel-to-json').XlsParser)();
var option = 
{
    isToCamelCase: true,
    isNested: true,
}
var doc = parser.parseXls2Json('./example/sample6.xlsx', option );

Input

price product.Type.hasGPS Model Name
100 y sedan 01
150 y SUV 22
200 n Sport Cars IV

Output

[
    [
        {
            'price': 100,
            'product':
            {
                'type':
                {
                    'hasGPS': 'y'
                }
            },
            'modelName': 'sedan 01'
        },
        {
            'price': 150,
            'product':
            {
                'type':
                {
                    'hasGPS': 'y'
                }
            },
            'modelName': 'SUV 22'
        },
        {
            'price': 200,
            'product':
            {
                'type':
                {
                    'hasGPS': 'n'
                }
            },
            'modelName': 'Sport Cars IV'
        },
    ]
]

Advance Usage

You can apply transfomation function to transform the output

.setTranseform(func)

Where

  • func is your transfomation function to convert the output into you expected

Example

// Create an instance for XlsParser
var parser = new (require('simple-excel-to-json').XlsParser)();
parse.setTranseform( [
    function(sheet1){
        sheet1.number = sheet1.number.trim();
        sheet1.buyer = sheet1.buyer.split(';').filter( item=>item.trim()!=='');
        sheet1.buyer.forEach( (e,i,arr) => {
            arr[i]=e.trim();
        });     
   
    },
    function(sheet2){
        sheet2.Type = sheet2.Type.toLowerCase();
    }        
]);


var doc = parser.parseXls2Json('./example/sample2.xlsx');

Input

sheet 1

item price number buyer
apple 100 two Andy;Bob
banana 200 twelve Tom;
coffee 150 three Mary; Calvin

sheet 2

Type Price
Car 10000
Bus 200000

Output

[
    [
        {
            "item":"apple",
            "price":100,
            "number":"two",
            "buyer": ["Andy","Bob"]    
        },
        {
            "item":"banana",
            "price":200,
            "number":"twelve",
            "buyer":["Tom"]
        },
        {
            "item":"coffee",
            "price":150,
            "number":"three",
            "buyer":["Mary","Calvin"]
        }
    ],
    [
        {
            "Type":"car",
            "Price":10000
        },
        {
            "Type":"bus",
            "Price":20000
        }
    ]
]

Case (Nested JSON)

Example

// Create an instance for XlsParser
var parser = new (require('simple-excel-to-json').XlsParser)();
parse.setTranseform( [
    function(sheet1){
        sheet1['type'] = sheet1['type'].toLowerCase(); 
        sheet1['price'] = sheet1['price'].split(';').map( e => e.trim());     
        sheet1['dealership.us[0].location'] = sheet1['dealership.us[0].location'].trim(); 
    },      
]);


var doc = parser.parseXls2Json('./example/sample2.xlsx', { isNested: true });

Input

type price dealership.us[0].location
Sedan 2000;1000 New York
SUV 2000;500 Ohio

Output

[
    [
        {
            "type": "sedan",
            "price": ["2000","1000"],
            "dealership":
            {
                "us":
                [
                    {
                        "location": "new york"
                    }
                ]
            }
        },
        {
            "type": "suv",
            "price": ["2000";"500"],
            "dealership":
            {
                "us":
                [
                    {
                        "location": "ohio"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    ]
]

Sheet has empty cell

If your sheet contains empty cell, simple-excel-to-json will give "" for this cell in result object.

  • Normal case
  • Output Nested JSON case

Case (Normal)

Type Price
Car
Bus 200000
    [
        {
            "Type":"car",
            "Price":""
        },
        {
            "Type":"bus",
            "Price":20000
        }
    ]
]

Case (Nested JSON)

Type Price Dealership.us[0].location
Sedan 2000
SUV 2000 Ohio
[
    [
        {
            "type": "Sedan",
            "price": 2000,
            "dealership":
            {
                "us":
                [
                    {
                        "location": ""
                    }
                ]
            }
        },
        {
            "type": "SUV",
            "price": 2000,
            "dealership":
            {
                "us":
                [
                    {
                        "location": "ohio"
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    ]
]

Release Note:

2.3.0

Support passing options to XLSX parser(node-xlsx) library

2.2.3

Fix vulnerability issue

2.2.2

Fix vulnerability issue

2.2.1

Fix bug

2.2.0

Export the constructor XlsParser that can be used to create multiple parser instances

2.1.1

Issue fix

2.1.0

  1. Replace white space with '_' for property. for example, 'card number' in header --becomes--> 'card_number:'

  2. Throw 'failedToTransformError' when failed to perform transformation

For example:

var parser = require('simple-excel-to-json');
parse.setTranseform( [
    function(sheet1){
        sheet1.number = sheet1.number.trim();
        sheet1.buyer = sheet1.buyer.split(';').filter( item=>item.trim()!=='');
        sheet1.buyer.forEach( (e,i,arr) => {
            arr[i]=e.trim();
        });     

        //lets throw an error for invalid array length
        if(sheet1.buyer.length <1)
        {
            throw new Error('length of sheet1.buyer < 1 ')
        }     

    },
    function(sheet2){
        sheet2.Type = sheet2.Type.toLowerCase();
    }        
]);

try
{
    var doc = parser.parseXls2Json('./example/sample8.xlsx');
}
catch(err)
{
    //capture the error
    if(err instanceof parser.failedToTransformError)
    {
        console.log('name: '+ err.name)
        console.log('message: '+ err.message)
        console.log('stack: '+ err.stack)
    }
}

//--------------output---------------
name: failedToTransformError 

message: {"sheet number":0,"element":"{\"item\":\"banana\",\"price\":200,\"number\":\"twelve\",\"buyer\":[]}","index":0,"errorMessage":"length of sheet1.buyer < 1 "}

stack: 
    at C:\Users\andyl\Documents\excel-to-json\test\test.js:494:27
    at C:\Users\andyl\Documents\excel-to-json\index.js:73:17
    ...

2.0.0

add a parameter 'option' to decide the output format

option = {
    isNested: true,
    toLowerCase: true
} 

parseXls2Json(path, option)

isNested is true: convert excel data to nested json object toLowerCase is true: property in output json data will be lower case

1.1.8

Update README.md

1.1.7

Usage in README.md. Add example for Nested Case of Advance Usage

1.1.6

Support Nested JSON format

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