robust-log

Robust logs is a simple and fast logging module for browser/node.js services.

  var log = require('robust-log')('App_Name')
 
  log('Hello, I am a simple log message.')

It uses bunyan's data format so it is compatible with bunyan log viewer and a number of other utilities you can check out here: bunyan-tools

Table of Contents

• Current Status
• Installation
• Features
• Examples
• API
• FAQ

Current Status

Robust-Logs is being used in a number of production environments in node backend services. Browser support is coming soon.

Installation

npm i robust-log

Optional Log Viewer For Development

npm i -g bunyan -- command line log viewer

Features

• Standard interface for logging management.
• Extensible via stream plugins.
• Buffers low log levels to help keep logs small.
• Supports all javascript environments. (Browser, Node.js)
• Tracks success rates and performance history. (via goal tracking.)
• Multiple report formats. (JSON, CSV, etc...)
• Dumps buffered trace reports when an error is logged.
• Supports large scale deployments.

Examples

Basic Usage

  var log = require('robust-log')('App_Name')
 
  log('Hello, welcome to the logging example.')
 
  log.trace('Low level logging that I only want to see when errors occur.',
    {data: 'some data'})
 
  log.warn('I just detected that the internal temperature is rising!', {core: 'x7'})
 
  log.error('An unexpected error just occurred.', new Error('Module Overheated.'))

Output With Bunyan Log Viewer

node examples/usage.js | bunyan

Raw Output

node examples/usage.js

{"name":"lib:App_Name","hostname":"Andersons-MacBook-Pro.local","pid":22581,"level":30,"msg":"Hello, welcome to the logging example.","time":"2017-02-01T18:15:07.402Z","v":0}
{"name":"lib:App_Name","hostname":"Andersons-MacBook-Pro.local","pid":22581,"level":40,"d":{"core":"x7"},"src":{"file":"/Users/Auto/Robustly.io/robust-log/examples/usage.js","line":8},"msg":"I just detected that the internal temperature is rising!","time":"2017-02-01T18:15:07.405Z","v":0}


== BEGIN RINGBUFFER DUMP ==


{"name":"lib:App_Name","hostname":"Andersons-MacBook-Pro.local","pid":22581,"level":30,"msg":"Hello, welcome to the logging example.","time":"2017-02-01T18:15:07.402Z","v":0}
{"name":"lib:App_Name","hostname":"Andersons-MacBook-Pro.local","pid":22581,"level":30,"d":{"data":"some data"},"msg":"Low level logging that I only want to see when errors occur.","time":"2017-02-01T18:15:07.404Z","v":0}
{"name":"lib:App_Name","hostname":"Andersons-MacBook-Pro.local","pid":22581,"level":30,"d":{"core":"x7"},"src":{"file":"/Users/Auto/Robustly.io/robust-log/examples/usage.js","line":8},"msg":"I just detected that the internal temperature is rising!","time":"2017-02-01T18:15:07.405Z","v":0}


== END RINGBUFFER DUMP ==


{"name":"lib:App_Name","hostname":"Andersons-MacBook-Pro.local","pid":22581,"level":50,"err":{"message":"Module Overheated.","name":"Error","stack":"Error: Module Overheated.\n    at Object.<anonymous> (/Users/Auto/Robustly.io/robust-log/examples/usage.js:10:49)\n    at Module._compile (module.js:570:32)\n    at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:579:10)\n    at Module.load (module.js:487:32)\n    at tryModuleLoad (module.js:446:12)\n    at Function.Module._load (module.js:438:3)\n    at Module.runMain (module.js:604:10)\n    at run (bootstrap_node.js:394:7)\n    at startup (bootstrap_node.js:149:9)\n    at bootstrap_node.js:509:3"},"src":{"file":"/Users/Auto/Robustly.io/robust-log/examples/usage.js","line":10},"msg":"An unexpected error just occurred.","time":"2017-02-01T18:15:07.406Z","v":0}

API

Be aware that Robust-Log makes use of the following environment variables:

LOG_FILTERS="Submodule_name"   # use this if you'd like to enable stdout logging for a submodule.
NODE_APP="App_Name"  # This should match require('robust-log')('App_Name')
NODE_ENV="test"  # The environment will always be logged along with messages.

All logging apis return a promise which would indicate that the message has been flushed to all streams registered.

Logging an event

log(eventLabelStr, [detailsObj], [opts])

• Log Level: INFO (30)
• Returns: Promise

Example

log('something happened', {more_details:1})

log.warn(eventLabelStr, [detailsObj], [opts])

• Log Level: WARN (40)

log.trace(eventLabelStr, [detailsObj], [opts])

• Log Level: INFO (10)
• Returns: Promise
• Trace is the lowest priority log level.
• By default: trace events are buffered and only written to the log stream if an error occurs.

log.error(errorLabelStr, errObj, [opts])

• Log Level: ERROR (50)
• Returns: Promise
• If an error is logged, it will also flush the ringbuffer (by default)
• Writes to stderr as well as stdout
• Recommended: Only use log.error when an unrecoverable error has occurred. If an exception can be handled or ignored use log()

log.fatal(eventLabelStr, [detailsObj])

• Log Level: ERROR (60)
• Returns: Promise
• Performs the same functions as error.
• Recommended: only use log.fatal when your application cannot recover from an error and loss of service occurs.

Goal Tracking

Goal tracking is useful to track performance and success rates for end-to-end services and internal workflows when debugging. If you are new to logging goals, it is recommended that you only goal track your public APIs.

Example

function getItem(req) {
  // create a goal instance and a goal log.
  var goal = log.goal('Get Item', {req:req})
 
  get(req)
    .then(()=>goal.info('getting item...'))
    .then(goal.succeed)
    // if the goal fails, both the failure and the cause will be recorded in the logs.
    .catch(goal.fail)
}
 
getItem({id: 1})

log.goal(goalLabelStr, contextObj, opts):log

• logs goal started event with a unique id and start timestamp
• Returns: new instance of log with context set to the new goal

goal.fail([ErrorObj]) : function

• logs that a goal has failed and logs the error as a reason.
• Returns: resolved Promise

goal.succeed([ResolvedValue]) : function

• logs that a goal has succeeded

Event Handling

Events are visible globally to an application. Any event logged in one module is available to be listened for in another module.

log.removeEventHandler(registrationObj)

• removes a single event handler

log.removeEventHandler(eventLabelStr)

• removes all event handlers for event.

Example

    var log = require('robust-log')()
 
    function sayHi(eventLabelStr, details) { console.log('Hello Passenger!') }
    var registrationObj = log.addEventHandler("passenger arrived.", sayHi, "taxi") // replace taxi with *
 
    log = require('robust-log')('taxi')
    // trigger the event handler
    log('passenger arrived.')
 
    // cleanup
    log.removeEventHandler(registrationObj)

FAQ

Advanced Use Cases

Usage with DevTool

Wishlist

• a compressed minified version that only requires the used bits of lodash.