React Geosuggest
A React autosuggest for the Google Maps Places API. You can also define your own suggests as defaults. Works with Preact, too.
Demo
Live demo: ubilabs.github.io/react-geosuggest
Installation
As this component uses the Google Maps Places API to get suggests, you must include the Google Maps Places API in the <head>
of your HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
…
<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY_HERE&libraries=places"></script>
</head>
<body>
…
</body>
</html>
Visit the Google Developer Console to generate your API key. The API's that you have to enable in your Google API Manager Dashboard are Google Maps Geocoding API, Google Places API Web Service and Google Maps Javascript API.
The easiest way to use geosuggest is to install it from NPM and include it in your own React build process (using Webpack, Parcel, etc).
You can also use the standalone build by including dist/react-geosuggest.js
in your page. If you use this, make sure you have already included React, and it is available as a global variable.
npm install react-geosuggest --save
Usage
The Geosuggest works out of the box by just including it. However, you can customize the behaviour with the properties noted below.
ES6:
import Geosuggest from 'react-geosuggest';
<Geosuggest />
ES5:
var Geosuggest = require('react-geosuggest').default;
<Geosuggest />
Properties
placeholder
Type: String
Default: Search places
The input field will get this placeholder text.
initialValue
Type: String
Default: ''
An initial value for the input, when you want to prefill the suggest.
id
Type: String
Default: ''
Define an ID for the geosuggest. Needed when there are multiple instances on a page.
className
Type: String
Default: ''
Add an additional class to the geosuggest container.
style
Type: Object
Default: { 'input': {}, 'suggests': {}, 'suggestItem': {} }
Add an additional style to Geosuggest
.
This would support overriding/adding styles to the input suggestList and suggestItem.
inputClassName
Type: String
Default: ''
Add an additional class to the input.
disabled
Type: Boolean
Default: false
Defines whether the input is disabled.
location
Type: google.maps.LatLng
Default: null
To get localized suggestions, define a location to bias the suggests.
radius
Type: Number
Default: 0
The radius in meters defines the area around the location to use for biasing the suggests. It must be accompanied by a location
parameter.
bounds
Type: LatLngBounds
Default: null
The bounds to use for biasing the suggests. If this is set, location
and radius
are ignored.
country
Type: String
or Array
Default: null
Restricts predictions to the specified country (ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2 country code, case insensitive). E.g., us, br, au. You can provide a single one, or an array of up to 5 country code strings.
types
Type: Array
Default: null
The types of predictions to be returned. Four types are supported: establishment
for businesses, geocode
for addresses, (regions)
for administrative regions and (cities)
for localities. If nothing is specified, all types are returned. Consult the Google Docs for up to date types.
fixtures
Type: Array
Default: []
An array with fixtures (defaults). Each fixture has to be an object with a label
key in it. Optionally provide a location
, but the Geosuggest will geocode the label if no location is provided.
You can also add a className
key to a fixture. This class will be applied to the fixture item.
maxFixtures
Type: Number
Default: 10
Maximum number of fixtures to render.
placeDetailFields
Type: Array
Default: null
By default Google returns all fields when getting place details which can impact billing. You can optionally pass an array of fields to include in place results to limit what is returned and potentially reduce billing impact. geometry
will always be added as we depend on the location for the suggest selection.
googleMaps
Type: Object
Default: google.maps
In case you want to provide your own Google Maps object, pass it in as googleMaps. The default is the global google maps object.
ignoreTab
Type: Boolean
Default: false
When the tab key is pressed, the onSelect
handler is invoked. Set to true to not invoke onSelect
on tab press.
ignoreEnter
Type: Boolean
Default: false
When the enter key is pressed, the onSelect
handler is invoked. Set to true to not invoke onSelect
on enter press.
queryDelay
Type: Number
Default: 250
Sets the delay in milliseconds after typing before a request will be sent to find suggestions.
Specify 0
if you wish to fetch suggestions after every keystroke.
minLength
Type: Number
Default: 1
Sets a minimum length of characters before a request will be sent to find suggestions.
highlightMatch
Type: Boolean
Default: true
Highlights matched text.
onFocus
Type: Function
Default: function() {}
Gets triggered when the input field receives focus.
onBlur
Type: Function
Default: function(value) {}
Gets triggered when input field loses focus.
onChange
Type: Function
Default: function(value) {}
Gets triggered when input field changes the value.
onKeyDown
Type: Function
Default: function(event) {}
Gets triggered when input field has a key pressed down. This event is triggered before onKeyPress.
onKeyPress
Type: Function
Default: function(event) {}
Gets triggered when input field gets key press.
onSuggestSelect
Type: Function
Default: function(suggest) {}
Gets triggered when a suggest got selected. Only parameter is an object with data of the selected suggest. This data is available:
-
label
– TypeString
– The label name -
placeId
– TypeString
– If it is a preset, equals thelabel
. Else it is the Google MapsplaceID
-
location
– TypeObject
– The location containinglat
andlng
-
gmaps
– TypeObject
– Optional! The complete response when there was a Google Maps geocode necessary (e.g. no location provided for presets). Check the Google Maps Reference for more information on it’s structure.
onUpdateSuggests
Type: Function
Default: function(suggests, activeSuggest) {}
Gets triggered when the suggest list changes. Arguments include the suggest list and the current activeSuggest. Useful if you want to render the list of suggests outside of react-geosuggest.
onActivateSuggest
Type: Function
Default: function(suggest) {}
Gets triggered when a suggest is activated in the list. Only parameter is an object with data of the selected suggest. This data is available:
-
label
– TypeString
– The label name -
placeId
– TypeString
– If it is a preset, equals thelabel
. Else it is the Google MapsplaceID
onSuggestNoResults
Type: Function
Default: function(userInput) {}
Gets triggered when there are no suggest results found
getSuggestLabel
Type: Function
Default: function(suggest) { return suggest.description; }
Used to generate a custom label for a suggest. Only parameter is a suggest (google.maps.places.AutocompletePrediction). Check the Google Maps Reference for more information on it’s structure.
renderSuggestItem
Type: Function
Default: null
Used to customize the inner html of SuggestItem and allows for controlling what properties of the suggest object you want to render. Also a convenient way to add additional styling to different rendered elements within SuggestItem. The function is passed both the suggestion and the user input.
skipSuggest
Type: Function
Default: function(suggest) {}
If the function returns true then the suggest will not be included in the displayed results. Only parameter is an object with data of the selected suggest. (See above)
autoActivateFirstSuggest
Type: Boolean
Default: false
Automatically activate the first suggestion as you type. If false, the exact term(s) in the input will be used when searching and may return a result not in the list of suggestions.
label
Type: String
Default: null
If the label
and a id
prop (see "Others") were supplied, a <label>
tag with the passed label text will be rendered. The <label>
element's for
attribute will correctly point to the id
of the <input>
element.
suggestsClassName
Type: String
Default: ''
Add an additional class to suggest list.
suggestsHiddenClassName
Type: String
Default: null
Additional className
to toggle as the list of suggestions changes visibility.
suggestItemClassName
Type: String
Default: ''
Add an additional class to suggest item.
suggestItemActiveClassName
Type: String
,
Default: null
Additional className
to add when a suggestion item is active.
autoComplete
Type: String
,
Default: nope
Autocomplete input attribute.
inputType
Type: String
,
Default: text
The value for the type
attribute on the html input element. Can be either text
or search
.
Others
All allowed attributes for input[type="text"]
All DOM clipboard events.
All DOM mouse events except for drag & drop.
All data attributes.
Exposed component functions
These functions are accessible by setting "ref" on the component (see example below)
focus()
Call focus
to focus on the element. The suggest list will be expanded with the current suggestions.
blur()
Call blur
to blur (unfocus) the element. The suggest list will be closed.
update(value)
It is possible to update the value of the input contained within the GeoSuggest component by calling the update
function with a new desired value
of the type String.
clear()
It is also possible to clear the value of the input contained within the GeoSuggest component by calling the clear
function.
selectSuggest()
Same effect as hitting enter
(will geocode the text inside of the input).
Example
import React, {useRef} from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import Geosuggest from 'react-geosuggest';
const App = () => {
const geosuggestEl = useRef(null);
const fixtures = [
{label: 'New York', location: {lat: 40.7033127, lng: -73.979681}},
{label: 'Rio', location: {lat: -22.066452, lng: -42.9232368}},
{label: 'Tokyo', location: {lat: 35.673343, lng: 139.710388}}
];
/**
* When a suggest got selected
*/
const onSuggestSelect = (suggest) => console.log(suggest);
return (
<div>
<Geosuggest
ref={geosuggestEl}
placeholder="Start typing!"
initialValue="Hamburg"
fixtures={fixtures}
onSuggestSelect={onSuggestSelect}
location={new google.maps.LatLng(53.558572, 9.9278215)}
radius="20" />
{* Buttons to trigger exposed component functions *}
<button onClick={()=>geosuggestEl.current.focus()}>Focus</button>
<button onClick={()=>geosuggestEl.current.update('New Zealand')}>Update</button>
<button onClick={()=>geosuggestEl.current.clear()}>Clear</button>
<button onClick={()=>geosuggestEl.current.selectSuggest()}>Search</button>
</div>
);
};
ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('app'));
Styling
This component uses BEM for namespacing the CSS classes. So styling should be easy and without conflicts. See the geosuggest.css for an example styling.
Note:
The geosuggest__suggests--hidden
class is added to hide the suggestion list. You should copy the style below into your CSS file.
.geosuggest__suggests--hidden {
max-height: 0;
overflow: hidden;
border-width: 0;
}
The above class is added whenever the suggestion list needs to be hidden. This occurs when the user selects an item from the list or when the user triggers the blur
event on the input.
Similarly, you need to have the class geosuggest__item--active
similar to this:
.geosuggest__item--active {
background: #267dc0;
color: #fff;
}
to see what item is selected, f.ex. when using the arrow keys to navigate the suggestion list.
Contributing
Issues and pull requests are welcome! Please read the guidelines in CONTRIBUTING.md before starting to work on a PR.
License
See LICENSE.md