oils

9.1.2 • Public • Published

oils

What is Oils JS

Oils is a web framework built on top of Express framework. It's very flexible and very simple to use, you'll love it!

The reason why Oils framework was created is because the author wants a framework that just works; framework that is very close to Express, organized, highly intuitive and uses basic html, css, and javascript.

The author is NOT a fan of the ff:

  • using non-html syntax on the front-end
  • forcing to use sass / other css frameworks
  • forcing non standard javascript syntax
  • complicated build procedures before you can run the app

The framework by default integrates nunjucks templating for the front end and mongodb for the backend.

Quick Start

> npm install oils -g

> oils new HelloWorld --template basic

template is optional...

> cd HelloWorld

> npm install

> node server.js

Latest Releases

See NPM Releases page.

Directory Structure

|-- conf                  //config files and routes
|-- web          
|   |-- public            //assets like css, js, images
|   |-- src               
|       |-- controllers   //controllers    
|       |-- models        //models for mongoose db 
|       |-- views         //uses swig for templating 

You can see the README.md's of each directory above for more information.

Noteworthy Helper Functions

web

The global variable web can be used almost anywhere to access the instance of oils. web.app is the instance of express server.

web.include(path)

You can use include function which is basically like require except that it's based on the the project directory if the path starts with '/'.

E.g. Consider the ff structure:

|-- web    
|   |-- src           
|       |-- controllers  
|           |--folder
|              |--subfolder
|                 |--controller1.js    
|-- lib
|   |--folder
|      |--subfolder
|         |--lib1.js  

If you are in controller1.js and you want to import lib1.js

Instead of using:

const lib1 = require('../../../../../lib/folder/subfolder/lib1.js');
```

Use 

```
const lib1 = web.include('/lib/folder/subfolder/lib1.js');
web.includeModel(path)

loads a model based on the path and returns a Mongoose Model. The path also behaves like include i.e. if it starts with '/' it will base the path on the project's directory.

e.g.

const Book = web.includeModel('/web/models/Book.js');
web.models('modelName')

A convenience function for includeModel

e.g.

const Book = web.models('Book');

Components

Oils js uses Mongoose for ORM, Mongo DB for the database and Nunjucks for templating. Only Mongo DB is supported for now but this may change in the future depending on the needs.

For the default templating, Nunjucks has been chosen because it doesn't mess much with the html syntax. You can override this by passing an express templateEngine e.g. let web = new Web({templateEngine: myTemplateEngin}).

Features

The follow are motivations behind creating Oils Js Framework:

  • Intuitive MVC approach
  • Automatic routing of controllers
  • Organized folder structure
  • Organized importing of js files using "include"
  • Automatic creation of models and controllers
  • Support for multiple database connections
  • Uninterrupted Mongo DB Connection (auto reconnect)
  • Uninterrupted server when there's an exception
  • Graceful error handling per request
  • Plugin support
  • Event hooks
  • Multi-tenancy (host multiple oils projects in one server instance)
  • Scaffolding

Usage

This sample app is self explanatory. Just browse through the directories and files and you will get the hang of it.

Example:

After you have set-up a new oils project.

  • Go to controllers folder.
  • Create a controller. e.g. test.js, and add content:
module.exports = {
  get: function(req, res) {
    res.send("Hello world");
  }
}

Plugin Support

Basically there are two steps to make a plugin work:

  1. Install the required module in node_modules directory via npm install or package.js,

  2. and declare it /conf/conf.js (see /conf/conf.js for more information).

Creating your own plugin

Creating your own plugin is easy; you just hook onto events of oils. See the (oils-plugin-basic)[https://github.com/mannyvergel/oils-plugin-basic] for more information.

Plugins: (Authentication (oils-plugin-auth))[https://github.com/mannyvergel/oils-plugin-auth]

Event Hooks

Starting v0.2.5

beforeRender

web.on('beforeRender', function(view, options, callback, req, res) {
	//called before res.render(...);
})

initServer

web.on('initServer', function() {
	let web = this; //this is an instance of web
	...
})

Starting v2.5.0

loadPlugins

Called after loading of plugins. This is called before initServer, before routes and controllers are configured. If you need to add middleware at the end of plugin initialization, this is the place.

More hooks to follow.

Plugins

Authentication

Authentication is implemented as a plugin: oils-plugin-auth. Just install via npm, and configure in plugins.js, make sure to enable it there.

Rendering Tables

oils-plugin-table

Forums

oils-plugin-forums

Content and Document Management System

oils-plugin-braziw-cms

Scaffolding

braziw-plugin-dbedit

Blog

braziw-plugin-blog

Contact

If you have questions, feel free to drop me an email: manny@mvergel.com

License

The MIT License (MIT)

Copyright (c) 2014 Manny

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

/oils/

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