lachs
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1.0.8 • Public • Published
Convert svg JSX elements to PNG, JPEG, WEBP, SVG and PDF
Designed to work in any modern browser runtimes.

The majority of the work that realised this package happen in one of lachs dependencies, lachs-pdf-lib. PDFLib is an awesome pure javascript package that allows modifying and creating PDF files. lachs-pdf-lib is a fork of this library that enables drawing from JSX elements. If you are interested in drawing a SVG string to a PDF visit lachs-pdf-lib.

Table of Contents

Features

  • Elements
    • JSX -> PNG | PNG[]
    • JSX -> JPEG | JPEG[]
    • JSX -> WEBP | WEBP[]
    • JSX -> SVG | SVG[]
    • JSX -> PDF | PDF[]
  • Artboard
    • JSX -> PNG | PNG[]
    • JSX -> JPEG | JPEG[]
    • JSX -> WEBP | WEBP[]
    • JSX -> SVG | SVG[]
    • JSX -> PDF | PDF[]
  • Workspace
    • JSX[] -> PNG | PNG[]
    • JSX[] -> JPEG | JPEG[]
    • JSX[] -> WEBP | WEBP[]
    • JSX[] -> SVG | SVG[]
    • JSX[] -> PDF | PDF[]
  • Response types
    • arrayBuffer
    • base64
    • dataUri
    • binary
    • string
  • Advanced
    • Export based on list of JSON configs
    • Modify existing PDFs -> PDF, JPEG, PNG and WEBP

Usage

Elements

An element is constructed with properties and a compiler. The compiler is a react hook function that returns a JSX element. At a minimum xmlns and viewbox must be provided.

import { Element } from 'lachs';
import QRCode from 'qrcode';
import bbox from 'svg-path-bbox';

const compiler = (props: {
  url: string,
  errorCorrectionLevel?: QRCode.QRCodeErrorCorrectionLevel,
  version?: number,
  stroke?: string,
}): JSX.Element => {
  const qrcode = QRCode.create(props.url, {
    errorCorrectionLevel: props.errorCorrectionLevel,
    version: props.version,
  });

  const cmd = (cmd: string, x: number, y?: number) => {
    let str = cmd + x;
    if (typeof y !== 'undefined') str += ' ' + y;

    return str;
  };

  const { size, data } = qrcode.modules;

  let d = '';
  let moveBy = 0;
  let newRow = false;
  let lineLength = 0;

  for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
    const col = Math.floor(i % size);
    const row = Math.floor(i / size);

    if (!col && !newRow) newRow = true;

    if (data[i]) {
      lineLength++;

      if (!(i > 0 && col > 0 && data[i - 1])) {
        d += newRow ? cmd('M', col, 0.5 + row) : cmd('m', moveBy, 0);

        moveBy = 0;
        newRow = false;
      }

      if (!(col + 1 < size && data[i + 1])) {
        d += cmd('h', lineLength);
        lineLength = 0;
      }
    } else {
      moveBy++;
    }
  }

  const viewBox = bbox(d);
  const height = viewBox[3] - viewBox[1];
  const width = viewBox[2] - viewBox[0];

  const { stroke } = props;
  return (
    <svg
      xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
      viewBox={'0 0 ' + width + ' ' + height}
    >
      <path d={d} fill="none" stroke={stroke} />
    </svg>
  );
};

const element = new Element(compiler, {
  url: 'https://github.com/lachlansmith/lachs',
  errorCorrectionLevel: 'H',
  stroke: 'black',
});

const PDF = await element.toPDF(); // arrayBuffer
const SVG = await element.toSVG(); // string
const PNG = await element.toPNG(); // dataUri
const JPEG = await element.toJPEG({ responseType: 'arrayBuffer' }); // arrayBuffer
const WEBP = await element.toWEBP({ responseType: 'base64' }); // base64

Artboards

import { Artboard, BoardSizes } from 'lachs';
import opentype from 'opentype.js';

const [width, height] = BoardSizes.A4;

const artboard = new Artboard([width, height]);

artboard.addMethod(
  'text',
  (props: {
    text: string,
    font: ArrayBuffer,
    fontSize: number,
    fill: string,
  }): JSX.Element => {
    const { text, font, fontSize, fill } = props;

    const f = opentype.parse(font);
    const d = f.getPath(text, 0, 0, fontSize).toPathData(3);

    const viewBox = bbox(d);
    const height = viewBox[3] - viewBox[1];
    const width = viewBox[2] - viewBox[0];

    return (
      <svg
        xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"
        viewBox={'0 0 ' + width + ' ' + height}
      >
        <path fill={fill} d={d} />
      </svg>
    );
  },
);

const font = await axios.get(
  'https://urloftheTTForOTForWOFFfile.com/font.ttf',
  {
    responseType: 'arrayBuffer',
  },
);

artboard
  .text({
    text: 'Hello World',
    font: font,
    fontSize: 32,
    fill: '#FF0000',
  })
  .transform({
    x: width / 2,
    y: height / 2,
    anchor: 'center middle',
  });

const PDF = await artboard.to('application/pdf'); // arrayBuffer
const SVG = await artboard.to('image/svg+xml'); // string
const PNG = await artboard.to('image/png'); // dataUri
const JPEG = await artboard.to('image/jpeg', { responseType: 'arrayBuffer' }); // arrayBuffer
const WEBP = await artboard.to('image/webp', { responseType: 'base64' }); // base64

Workspaces

import lachs, { BoardSizes } from 'lachs';
import { qrcode, text } from './myCompilers';

const workspace = new lachs.Workspace();

workspace.addMethod('qrcode', qrcode);
workspace.addMethod('text', text);

const artboard = workspace.addArtboard(BoardSizes.A1);

const qrcodeElement = artboard.qrcode({
  url: 'Welcome',
});

workspace.addArtboard(BoardSizes.A5);

const textElement = workspace.artboards[1].text({
  text: 'Welcome',
  font: font,
  fontSize: 20,
});

textElement.transform({
  x: qrcodeElement.width + 20,
});

const PDFs = await workspace.toPDF({ individual: true }); // arrayBuffer[]
const SVGs = await workspace.to('svg'); // string[]
const PNGs = await workspace.to('image/png'); // dataUri[]
const JPEGs = await workspace.to('image/jpg', { responseType: 'arrayBuffer' }); // arrayBuffer[]
const WEBPs = await workspace.toWEBP({ responseType: 'base64' }); // base64[]

Globals

Given lachs list of available methods is empty by default this might be annoying if you use certain methods often. Here's how you might add all basic svg shapes to lachs without needing to add them to each workspace as they are constructed.

import lachs, { BoardSizes } from 'lachs';

lachs.addMethod('circle', lachs.compilers.circle);
lachs.addMethod('ellipse', lachs.compilers.ellipse);
lachs.addMethod('line', lachs.compilers.line);
lachs.addMethod('rect', lachs.compilers.rect);
lachs.addMethod('path', lachs.compilers.path);
lachs.addMethod('polygon', lachs.compilers.polygon);
lachs.addMethod('polyline', lachs.compilers.polyline);

const workspace = new Workspace();
const artboard1 = workspace.addArtboard(BoardSizes.A4);

// no need to call add method on workspace or artboards

artboard1.circle({ ... });
artboard1.ellipse({ ... });

const artboard2 = workspace.addArtboard(BoardSizes.A4);

artboard2.line({ ... });
artboard2.rect({ ... });

const PDF = await workspace.toPDF()

Advanced

Configs

Largely the reason this package was created was to enable changing an element across multiple pages based on high level JSON configs. The configs option is available on all Element, Artboard and Workspace .to* methods. For an element to configure based on configs it must have a configurer.

You can directly set the elements configurer on a per element basis.

import lachs, { useConfigurer } from 'lachs';
import { qrcode as compiler } from './myCompilers';

const element = new Element(compiler, {
  url: 'https://github.com/lachlansmith/lachs#',
});

element.configurer = useConfigurer((props: any, config: any) => ({
  ...props,
  url: props.url + config,
}));

let configs = ['table-of-contents', 'features', 'contributing', 'license'];
const SVGs = await workspace.to('image/svg+xml', {
  configs: configs,
  responseType: 'dataUri',
}); // base64[]

If your element always needs the same configurer, it may be added as the third argument to any addMethod. The method will now always return an element with that configurer.

import lachs, { useConfigurer } from 'lachs';
import { text as compiler } from './myCompilers';

const artboard = new Artboard([500, 500]);

const configurer = useConfigurer((props: any, config: any): any => ({
  ...props,
  text: props.text.replace('#', config.number),
}));

artboard.addMethod('text', compiler, configurer);

artboard.text({ text: 'Replace # with number' });
artboard.text({ text: 'And this # with number' }).transform({ y: 50 });

let configs = [];
for (let n = 1; n < 20; n++) {
  const config = { number: n.toString() };
  configs.push(config);
}

const PNGs = await artboard.to('image/png', { configs: configs }); // dataUri[]

Modify

If you'd like to initalise a Workspace from a PDF file this is done with the .from method. If you'd like to intialise an Artboard from a PDF file this is also done with the .from method. Use the optional argument index with Artboard to select which page the Artboard should be initilised from.

import lachs, { Workspace, useConfigurer } from 'lachs';
import { qrcode as compiler } from './myCompilers';

const configurer = useConfigurer((props: any, config: any): any => {
  const colors = ['black', 'red', 'blue'];
  return {
    ...props,
    stroke: colors[config.number % 3],
  };
});

lachs.addMethod('qrcode', compiler, configuerer);

// Fetch the PDF
const pdf = await axios.get('https://urlOfPDFDocument/doc.pdf', {
  responseType: 'arrayBuffer',
});

// Initialise Workspace from PDF
const workspace = Workspace.from(pdf);

console.log(workspace.artboards.length); // 3

const [width, height] = workspace.artboard[0].size;

const element = workspace.artboard[0]
  .qrcode({
    url: 'https://github.com/lachlansmith/lachs',
  })
  .transform({ x: width / 2, y: height / 2, anchor: 'center middle' });

workspace.artboard[1].add(element).transform({ rotate: 45 });
workspace.artboard[2].add(element).transform({ rotate: 90 });

let configs = [];
for (let n = 1; n < 18; n++) {
  const config = { number: n.toString() };
  configs.push(config);
}

const pdf = await workspace.to('application/pdf', { configs: configs });

Download

import JSZip from "jszip";
import { saveAs } from "file-saver";

interface Extension {
  [mimeType: string]: string;
}

const ext: Extension = {
  "application/pdf": "pdf",
  "image/svg+xml": "svg",
  "image/png": "png",
  "image/jpeg": "jpeg",
  "image/webp": "webp",
};

const download = async (
    workspace: Workspace,
    mimeType:
        | "application/pdf"
        | "image/svg+xml"
        | "image/png"
        | "image/jpeg"
        | "image/webp",
    options: { configs: any }
) => {
    const output = (await workspace.to(mimeType, {
        responseType: "dataUri",
        ...options
    })) as string | string[];

    if (output instanceof Array) {
        const zip = new JSZip();
        await Promise.all(
            output.map(async (dataUri, index) => {
                zip.file(
                    "artboard" + (index + 1) + "." + ext[mimeType],
                    dataUri.split(";base64,")[1],
                    {
                        base64: true,
                    }
                );
            })
        );

        zip.generateAsync({ type: "blob" }).then((content) => {
            saveAs(content, "workspace-" + ext[mimeType] + ".zip");
        });
    } else {
        saveAs(output, "workspace." + ext[mimeType]);
    }
};

Contributing

We welcome contributions from the open source community! If you are interested in contributing to lachs, please take a look at the CONTRIBUTING.md file.

License

MIT

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