Time-based One-Time Password (TOTP) is an algorithm that generates a one-time password based on the current time. TOTP is an extension of the HMAC-based One-Time Password (HOTP) algorithm and is standardized in RFC 6238. For more details, see Wikipedia.
You can install gen-totp
via npm or yarn:
npm install gen-totp
# or
yarn add gen-totp
import genTOTP from 'gen-totp';
const otp = genTOTP('test-key');
// Returns a 6-digit OTP by default
console.log(otp);
import genTOTP from 'gen-totp';
const otp = genTOTP('test-key', { digits: 4 });
// Returns a 4-digit OTP
console.log(otp);
The genTOTP function accepts two parameters:
-
key
: A string containing the base32-encoded secret key. It can include numbers, uppercase letters,_
, and-
. -
options
: An optional object to customize the OTP generation. The availableoptions
are detailed in the table below:
Option | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
digits |
number | 6 | The number of digits in the generated OTP. |
period |
number | 30 | The time period (in seconds) after which a new OTP is generated. |
algorithm |
string | 'SHA-1' | The hashing algorithm used to generate the OTP. Supported algorithms include: |
- SHA-1
|
|||
- SHA-224
|
|||
- SHA-256
|
|||
- SHA-384
|
|||
- SHA-512
|
|||
- SHA3-224
|
|||
- SHA3-256
|
|||
- SHA3-384
|
|||
- SHA3-512
|
|||
For more details, refer to the JsSHA documentation. |
When providing a key to the genTOTP function, you can use different encodings specified by the encoding option:
-
UTF-8 Encoding (default):
- Any valid UTF-8 string can be used as the key
- Supports alphabetic characters (A-Z, a-z), numeric characters (0-9), special characters, and Unicode characters including emoji
-
Hex Encoding :
- The key should be a valid hexadecimal string
- Only characters 0-9 and a-f (case insensitive) are allowed
-
Base32 Encoding :
- The key should be a valid base32 string according to RFC 4648
- Only uppercase letters A-Z and digits 2-7 are allowed
- Padding with '=' is optional Example of valid keys:
- UTF-8: mySecureKey123! , secretKey你好 , emojiKey😊🔑
- Hex: deadbeef1234 , 01a2b3c4d5e6f7
- Base32: JBSWY3DPEHPK3PXP , GEZDGNBVGY3TQOJQ
For more detailed documentation, visit the Official Documentation .
Contributions are welcome! If you have any bug reports, suggestions, or feature requests, please open an issue on GitHub.
To contribute:
- Fork the repository
- Create a new feature branch ( git checkout -b feature/new-feature )
- Commit your changes ( git commit -m 'Add new feature' )
- Push to the branch ( git push origin feature/new-feature )
- Create a new Pull Request Make sure to follow the Contributor Covenant Code of Conduct when participating in the project.