amplitude
Server side implementation of Amplitude's HTTP API.
Amplitude SSL Issue
As of 2020-05-30, Amplitude reported issues with their SSL certificate, so they set up an endpoint and alternate endpoint at https://api2.amplitude.com
. Read about it on Amplitude's Status Page and affected devices here.
As of v5.1.0+, you can use the alternative endpoint by setting the environment variable:
AMPLITUDE_TOKEN_ENDPOINT = 'https://api2.amplitude.com'
Or in the constructor:
const amplitude = new Amplitude('api-token', {
tokenEndpoint: 'https://api2.amplitude.com'
})
Version 5+ Note
For amplitude@5+, it uses Amplitude's V2 HTTP API, which replaces the deprecated V1 HTTP API. This only affects the .track
method. The only potential breaking change is by default user_id
and device_id
require a minimum of 5 characters.
Install
npm install amplitude --save
Basic Initialization
const Amplitude = require('amplitude')
// The only required field is the api token
const amplitude = new Amplitude('api-token')
See the examples/
directory for further usage.
Track an event
Pass in any keys listed on the Amplitude V2 HTTP API. The only required keys are event_type
and either user_id
or device_id
. If you initialized the Amplitude object with a user/device id, they can be ignored when calling the track method. Note: the user_id
and device_id
must be 5 or more characters if passed.
const data = {
event_type: 'some value', // required
user_id: 'some-user-id', // only required if device id is not passed in
device_id: 'some-device-id', // only required if user id is not passed in
session_id: 1492789357923, // must be unix timestamp in ms, not required
event_properties: {
//...
},
user_properties: {
//...
}
}
try {
await amplitude.track(data)
} catch (err) {
console.error(err)
}
You can also pass an array of event
objects:
const data = [
{
event_type: 'some value', // required
user_id: 'some id', // only required if device id is not passed in
device_id: 'some id', // only required if user id is not passed in
event_properties: {
//...
},
user_properties: {
//...
}
},
{
event_type: 'another value', // required
user_id: 'some id', // only required if device id is not passed in
device_id: 'some id', // only required if user id is not passed in
event_properties: {
//...
},
user_properties: {
//...
}
}
]
amplitude.track(data).then(res => {
console.log('Amplitude response', res)
})
Identify API
The identify
method allows you to make changes to a user without sending an analytics event.
const data = {
user_id: 'some id', // only required if device id is not passed in
device_id: 'some id', // only required if user id is not passed in
event_properties: {
//...
},
user_properties: {
//...
}
}
amplitude.identify(data).then(res => {
console.log('Amplitude response', res)
})
You can also pass an array of identify
objects:
const data = [
{
user_id: 'some id', // only required if device id is not passed in
device_id: 'some id', // only required if user id is not passed in
event_properties: {
//...
},
user_properties: {
//...
}
},
{
user_id: 'some id', // only required if device id is not passed in
device_id: 'some id', // only required if user id is not passed in
event_properties: {
//...
},
user_properties: {
//...
}
}
]
amplitude.identify(data).then(res => {
console.log('Amplitude response', res)
})
With this method, you can also modify user properties using property operations.
const data = {
user_id: 'some id', // only required if device id is not passed in
device_id: 'some id', // only required if user id is not passed in
user_properties: {
$set: {
//...
},
$add: {
//...
},
$append: {
//...
}
}
}
amplitude.identify(data).then(res => {
console.log('Amplitude response', res)
})
Note the limitation of mixing user property operations with top level properties. If you use any property operations ($add
, $append
, etc.), and you want to set a user property, it must be done using the $set
operation.
CamelCase Data
If you prefer camelCase variables, you can pass in the camelCase version instead to the track
and identify
methods:
const data = {
eventType: 'some value', // required
userId: 'some id', // only required if device id is not passed in
deviceId: 'some id', // only required if user id is not passed in
sessionId: 1492789357923, // must be unix timestamp in ms, not required
eventProperties: {
//...
},
userProperties: {
//...
}
}
amplitude.track(data).then(res => {
console.log('Amplitude response', res)
})
This is the full list of properties that will be automatically transformed:
userId -> user_id
deviceId -> device_id
sessionId -> session_id
eventType -> event_type
eventProperties -> event_properties
userProperties -> user_properties
appVersion -> app_version
osName -> os_name
osVersion -> os_version
deviceBrand -> device_brand
deviceManufacturer -> device_manufacturer
deviceModel -> device_model
locationLat -> location_lat
locationLng -> location_lng
User/Device/Session ID
If the user/device/session id will always be the same, you can initialize the object with it. Passing a user id or device id in the track
and identify
methods will override the default value set at initialization.
const amplitude = new Amplitude('api-token', { user_id: 'some-user-id' })
// or
const amplitude = new Amplitude('api-token', { device_id: 'some-device-id' })
// or
const amplitude = new Amplitude('api-token', { session_id: 1492789357923 })
try {
await amplitude.track({
event_type: 'some value'
})
} catch (err) {
console.error(err)
}
// Or...
amplitude
.track({
event_type: 'some value',
user_id: 'will-override-the-default-id'
})
.then(res => {
console.log('Amplitude response', res)
})
Promises
All methods return a Promise.
amplitude
.track(data)
.then(function(result) {
//... do something
})
.catch(function(error) {
//... do something
})
// Or..
try {
const result = await amplitude.track({
event_type: 'some value'
})
//... do something with result
} catch (error) {
console.error(error)
//... do something with the error
}
Dashboard API
Export your data
The export method requires your secret key to be added when initializing the amplitude object. This method uses the export api and requires a start and end string in the format YYYYMMDDTHH
.
The method returns a stream.
const fs = require('fs')
const stream = fs.createWriteStream('./may-2016-export.zip')
const amplitude = new Amplitude('api-token', { secretKey: 'secret' })
amplitude
.export({
start: '20160501T20',
end: '20160601T20'
})
.pipe(stream)
User Search
The user search method requires your secret key to be added when initializing the amplitude object. This method uses the dashboard api.
Search for a user with a specified Amplitude ID, Device ID, User ID, or User ID prefix.
const amplitude = new Amplitude('api-token', { secretKey: 'secret' })
amplitude.userSearch('user/device/amplitude id or user id prefix').then(res => {
const matches = res.matches // Array of matches
// How the match was made
// If exact match was made with user id or device id, type === 'match_user_or_device_id'
// If exact match was made with Amplitude ID, type === 'match_amplitude_id'
// If a partial match was made with a user id prefix, type === 'match_user_prefix'
// If no match was made, type === 'nomatch'
const type = res.type
})
User Activity
The user activity method requires your secret key to be added when initializing the amplitude object. This method uses the dashboard api.
Get a user summary and their recent events. This method requires an Amplitude ID. You can use the user search method to find that.
const amplitude = new Amplitude('api-token', { secretKey: 'secret' })
amplitude.userActivity('Amplitude ID').then(function(res) {
const userData = res.userData // data about the user
const events = res.events // an array of events associated with the user
})
If there is nothing found for the passed Amplitude ID, the Promise will still resolve. The userData
object will contain empty values and the events
array will be empty:
{
userData: {
num_sessions: 0,
purchases: 0,
revenue: 0,
merged_amplitude_ids: [],
num_events: 0,
canonical_amplitude_id: 1,
user_id: null,
last_location: null,
usage_time: 0,
last_device_id: null,
device_ids: []
},
events: []
}
If you do not know the Amplitude ID, you can use the userSearch method to find it.
const amplitude = new Amplitude('api-token', { secretKey: 'secret' })
amplitude
.userSearch('user-id')
.then(function(res) {
// If you're using a prefix, you may get multiple matches and
// you may need to handle the case where there is not a match
const match = res.matches[0]
return amplitude.userActivity(match.amplitude_id)
})
.then(function(res) {
const userData = res.userData // data about the user
const events = res.events // an array of events associated with the user
})
Event Segmentation
The event segmentation method requires your secret key to be added when initializing the amplitude object. This method uses the dashboard api.
Get metrics for an event with segmentation.
const amplitude = new Amplitude('api-token', { secretKey: 'secret' })
amplitude
.eventSegmentation({
e: {
event_type: 'event_name'
},
start: '20170104',
end: '20170117'
})
.then(res => {
const segmentationData = res.data
})
Example response:
{ series: [ [ 2, 25, 3, 1, 0, 0, 2, 3, 5, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 ] ],
seriesLabels: [ 0 ],
xValues:
[ '2017-01-04',
'2017-01-05',
'2017-01-06',
'2017-01-07',
'2017-01-08',
'2017-01-09',
'2017-01-10',
'2017-01-11',
'2017-01-12',
'2017-01-13',
'2017-01-14',
'2017-01-15',
'2017-01-16',
'2017-01-17' ] }
If the event does not exist, Amplitude will throw a 400 error.
Changelog
View the CHANGELOG for changes in each version.
Contributors
- Erki Esken
- Matthew Keesan
- Geoff Dutton
- Matt Pardee
- Chase Seibert
- filip