chairo ("happy" in ancient Greek: χαίρω) is a Seneca micro-services plugin for hapi. The plugin integrates the Seneca functionality into hapi and provide tools to map its actions to server methods and views for easy access.
Lead Maintainer - Wyatt Preul
chairo is registered with a hapi server using the server.register()
method. Once
registered it decorates the server
object with a reference to the seneca
object initialized
using the provided plugin options. Default plugin options:
-
seneca
:false
-
log
:silent
-
actcache
:-
active
:false
-
You can use an existing instance to seneca
and let chairo
do the decorations
for your server. When setting the seneca
option on the configuration, please
note that the other settings won't be used.
const Chairo = require('chairo');
const Hapi = require('hapi');
const server = new Hapi.Server();
(async () => {
// Register plugin
try {
await server.register({ register: Chairo });
// Add a Seneca action
let id = 0;
server.seneca.addAsync({ generate: 'id' }, async message => {
return { id: ++id };
});
// Invoke a Seneca action
const result = await server.seneca.actAsync({ generate: 'id' });
// result: { id: 1 }
// Invoke a Seneca action without expecting an answer
server.seneca.act({ generate: 'id' });
} catch (err) {}
})();
In addition, the hapi request object is decorated with a reference to the seneca
object for
easy access:
server.route({
method: 'POST',
path: '/id',
handler: function(request) {
// Invoke a Seneca action using the request decoration
return request.seneca.actAsync({ generate: 'id' });
}
});
Maps a Seneca action pattern to a hapi server method where:
-
name
- the server method name (same as the name used inserver.method()
). -
pattern
- the Seneca action pattern (e.g.'generate:id'
or{ generate: 'id' }
) to map. -
options
- optional settings options where:-
cache
- method caching options (same as the name used inserver.method()
). -
generateKey
- method generating custom cache key (same as the name used inserver.method()
).
-
'use strict';
const Chairo = require('chairo');
const Hapi = require('hapi');
const server = new Hapi.Server();
(async () => {
try {
await server.register(Chairo);
// Set up a Seneca action
let id = 0;
server.seneca.addAsync({ generate: 'id' }, async message => {
return { id: ++id };
});
server.seneca.addAsync({ calc: 'average' }, async message => {
return {
average:
(message.samples.dataset.values[0] +
message.samples.dataset.values[0]) /
2
};
});
// Map action to a hapi server method
server.action('generate', 'generate:id', {
cache: { expiresIn: 1000, generateTimeout: 3000 }
});
// Map action to a hapi server method with custom generateKey method
server.action('average', 'calc:average', {
cache: { expiresIn: 1000, generateTimeout: 3000 },
generateKey: function(message) {
return (
'average-' +
message.samples.dataset.values[0] +
':' +
message.samples.dataset.values[1]
);
}
});
// Start hapi server (starts cache)
await server.start();
// Invoke server method
const result1 = await server.methods.generate();
// Invoke the same server method
const result2 = await server.methods.generate();
// result1 === result2 (cached)
const avg1 = await server.methods.average({
samples: { dataset: { values: [2, 3] } }
});
const avg2 = await server.methods.average({
samples: { dataset: { values: [2, 3] } }
});
// avg1 == avg2 (cached)
} catch (err) {}
})();
Sends back a handler response using the result of a Seneca action where:
-
pattern
- the Seneca action called to generate the response.
const Chairo = require('chairo');
const Hapi = require('hapi');
const server = new Hapi.Server();
(async () => {
try {
await server.register(Chairo);
// Set up a Seneca action
let id = 0;
server.seneca.addAsync({ generate: 'id' }, async message => {
return { id: ++id };
});
// Add route
server.route({
method: 'POST',
path: '/id',
handler: function(request, h) {
// Reply using a Seneca action
return h.act({ generate: 'id' });
}
});
} catch (err) {}
})();
In addition, the act
handler shortcut is also provided:
server.route({
method: 'POST',
path: '/id',
handler: { act: 'generate:id' }
});
Renders a template view using the provided template and context where:
-
template
- the view engine template (same as the name used inreply.view()
). -
context
- the context object used to render the template.Chairo
provides a special key$resolve
where you can map context variables to Seneca actions matching they key's value pattern. Each of the services mapped to keys is resolved and the resultant key value maps are copied to the context root before redering the template. -
options
- optional settings passed toreply.view()
.
It requires the vision
plugin to be registered with Hapi.
const Chairo = require('chairo');
const Handlebars = require('handlebars');
const Vision = require('vision');
const Hapi = require('hapi');
const server = new Hapi.Server();
(async () => {
try {
await server.register([Chairo, Vision]);
// set up a few Seneca actions
server.seneca.addAsync({ lookup: 'date' }, async message => {
return { date: new Date().toString() };
});
server.seneca.addAsync({ load: 'user' }, async message => {
return { name: message.name };
});
// Set up a hapi view engine
server.views({
engines: { html: Handlebars },
path: __dirname + '/templates'
});
// Add route
server.route({
method: 'GET',
path: '/',
handler: function(request, h) {
// Setup context with both Seneca actions and simple keys
const context = {
$resolve: {
today: 'lookup:date', // Using string pattern
user: { load: 'user', name: 'john' } // Using object pattern
},
general: {
message: 'hello!'
}
};
// Reply with rendered view
return h.compose('example', context);
}
});
} catch (err) {}
})();
Using the template ./templates/example.html
:
<div>
<h1>{{today.date}}</h1>
<h2>{{user.name}}</h2>
<h3>{{general.message}}</h3>
</div>
In addition, the compose
handler shortcut is also provided:
server.route({
method: 'POST',
path: '/id',
handler: {
compose: {
template: 'example',
context: {
$resolve: {
today: 'lookup:date',
user: { load: 'user', name: 'john' }
},
general: {
message: 'hello!'
}
}
}
}
});