Plex-API: An Open API Spec for interacting with Plex.tv and Plex Media Server
- SDK Installation
- Requirements
- SDK Example Usage
- Available Resources and Operations
- Standalone functions
- Global Parameters
- Retries
- Error Handling
- Server Selection
- Custom HTTP Client
- Authentication
- Debugging
The SDK can be installed with either npm, pnpm, bun or yarn package managers.
npm add @lukehagar/plexjs
pnpm add @lukehagar/plexjs
bun add @lukehagar/plexjs
yarn add @lukehagar/plexjs zod
# Note that Yarn does not install peer dependencies automatically. You will need
# to install zod as shown above.
import { PlexAPI } from "@lukehagar/plexjs";
const plexAPI = new PlexAPI({
accessToken: "<YOUR_API_KEY_HERE>",
xPlexClientIdentifier: "gcgzw5rz2xovp84b4vha3a40",
});
async function run() {
const result = await plexAPI.server.getServerCapabilities();
// Handle the result
console.log(result);
}
run();
- getServerCapabilities - Get Server Capabilities
- getServerPreferences - Get Server Preferences
- getAvailableClients - Get Available Clients
- getDevices - Get Devices
- getServerIdentity - Get Server Identity
- getMyPlexAccount - Get MyPlex Account
- getResizedPhoto - Get a Resized Photo
- getMediaProviders - Get Media Providers
- getServerList - Get Server List
- markPlayed - Mark Media Played
- markUnplayed - Mark Media Unplayed
- updatePlayProgress - Update Media Play Progress
- getBannerImage - Get Banner Image
- getThumbImage - Get Thumb Image
- getTimeline - Get the timeline for a media item
- startUniversalTranscode - Start Universal Transcode
- getServerActivities - Get Server Activities
- cancelServerActivities - Cancel Server Activities
- getButlerTasks - Get Butler tasks
- startAllTasks - Start all Butler tasks
- stopAllTasks - Stop all Butler tasks
- startTask - Start a single Butler task
- stopTask - Stop a single Butler task
- getCompanionsData - Get Companions Data
- getUserFriends - Get list of friends of the user logged in
- getGeoData - Get Geo Data
- getHomeData - Get Plex Home Data
- getServerResources - Get Server Resources
- getPin - Get a Pin
- getTokenByPinId - Get Access Token by PinId
- getGlobalHubs - Get Global Hubs
- getLibraryHubs - Get library specific hubs
- performSearch - Perform a search
- performVoiceSearch - Perform a voice search
- getSearchResults - Get Search Results
- getFileHash - Get Hash Value
- getRecentlyAdded - Get Recently Added
- getAllLibraries - Get All Libraries
- getLibraryDetails - Get Library Details
- deleteLibrary - Delete Library Section
- getLibraryItems - Get Library Items
- getRefreshLibraryMetadata - Refresh Metadata Of The Library
- getSearchLibrary - Search Library
- getMetaDataByRatingKey - Get Metadata by RatingKey
- getMetadataChildren - Get Items Children
- getTopWatchedContent - Get Top Watched Content
- getOnDeck - Get On Deck
- getWatchList - Get User Watchlist
- logLine - Logging a single line message.
- logMultiLine - Logging a multi-line message
- enablePaperTrail - Enabling Papertrail
- createPlaylist - Create a Playlist
- getPlaylists - Get All Playlists
- getPlaylist - Retrieve Playlist
- deletePlaylist - Deletes a Playlist
- updatePlaylist - Update a Playlist
- getPlaylistContents - Retrieve Playlist Contents
- clearPlaylistContents - Delete Playlist Contents
- addPlaylistContents - Adding to a Playlist
- uploadPlaylist - Upload Playlist
- getTransientToken - Get a Transient Token
- getSourceConnectionInformation - Get Source Connection Information
- getTokenDetails - Get Token Details
- postUsersSignInData - Get User Sign In Data
- getStatistics - Get Media Statistics
- getResourcesStatistics - Get Resources Statistics
- getBandwidthStatistics - Get Bandwidth Statistics
- getSessions - Get Active Sessions
- getSessionHistory - Get Session History
- getTranscodeSessions - Get Transcode Sessions
- stopTranscodeSession - Stop a Transcode Session
- getUpdateStatus - Querying status of updates
- checkForUpdates - Checking for updates
- applyUpdates - Apply Updates
All SDK methods return a response object or throw an error. If Error objects are specified in your OpenAPI Spec, the SDK will throw the appropriate Error type.
Error Object | Status Code | Content Type |
---|---|---|
errors.GetServerCapabilitiesBadRequest | 400 | application/json |
errors.GetServerCapabilitiesUnauthorized | 401 | application/json |
errors.SDKError | 4xx-5xx | / |
Validation errors can also occur when either method arguments or data returned from the server do not match the expected format. The SDKValidationError
that is thrown as a result will capture the raw value that failed validation in an attribute called rawValue
. Additionally, a pretty()
method is available on this error that can be used to log a nicely formatted string since validation errors can list many issues and the plain error string may be difficult read when debugging.
import { PlexAPI } from "@lukehagar/plexjs";
import {
GetServerCapabilitiesBadRequest,
GetServerCapabilitiesUnauthorized,
SDKValidationError,
} from "@lukehagar/plexjs/sdk/models/errors";
const plexAPI = new PlexAPI({
accessToken: "<YOUR_API_KEY_HERE>",
xPlexClientIdentifier: "gcgzw5rz2xovp84b4vha3a40",
});
async function run() {
let result;
try {
result = await plexAPI.server.getServerCapabilities();
// Handle the result
console.log(result);
} catch (err) {
switch (true) {
case (err instanceof SDKValidationError): {
// Validation errors can be pretty-printed
console.error(err.pretty());
// Raw value may also be inspected
console.error(err.rawValue);
return;
}
case (err instanceof GetServerCapabilitiesBadRequest): {
// Handle err.data$: GetServerCapabilitiesBadRequestData
console.error(err);
return;
}
case (err instanceof GetServerCapabilitiesUnauthorized): {
// Handle err.data$: GetServerCapabilitiesUnauthorizedData
console.error(err);
return;
}
default: {
throw err;
}
}
}
}
run();
You can override the default server globally by passing a server index to the serverIdx
optional parameter when initializing the SDK client instance. The selected server will then be used as the default on the operations that use it. This table lists the indexes associated with the available servers:
# | Server | Variables |
---|---|---|
0 | {protocol}://{ip}:{port} |
protocol (default is https ), ip (default is 10.10.10.47 ), port (default is 32400 ) |
import { PlexAPI } from "@lukehagar/plexjs";
const plexAPI = new PlexAPI({
serverIdx: 0,
accessToken: "<YOUR_API_KEY_HERE>",
xPlexClientIdentifier: "gcgzw5rz2xovp84b4vha3a40",
});
async function run() {
const result = await plexAPI.server.getServerCapabilities();
// Handle the result
console.log(result);
}
run();
Some of the server options above contain variables. If you want to set the values of those variables, the following optional parameters are available when initializing the SDK client instance:
protocol: models.ServerProtocol
ip: string
port: string
The default server can also be overridden globally by passing a URL to the serverURL
optional parameter when initializing the SDK client instance. For example:
import { PlexAPI } from "@lukehagar/plexjs";
const plexAPI = new PlexAPI({
serverURL: "{protocol}://{ip}:{port}",
accessToken: "<YOUR_API_KEY_HERE>",
xPlexClientIdentifier: "gcgzw5rz2xovp84b4vha3a40",
});
async function run() {
const result = await plexAPI.server.getServerCapabilities();
// Handle the result
console.log(result);
}
run();
The server URL can also be overridden on a per-operation basis, provided a server list was specified for the operation. For example:
import { PlexAPI } from "@lukehagar/plexjs";
const plexAPI = new PlexAPI({
accessToken: "<YOUR_API_KEY_HERE>",
xPlexClientIdentifier: "gcgzw5rz2xovp84b4vha3a40",
});
async function run() {
const result = await plexAPI.plex.getCompanionsData({
serverURL: "https://plex.tv/api/v2/",
});
// Handle the result
console.log(result);
}
run();
The TypeScript SDK makes API calls using an HTTPClient
that wraps the native
Fetch API. This
client is a thin wrapper around fetch
and provides the ability to attach hooks
around the request lifecycle that can be used to modify the request or handle
errors and response.
The HTTPClient
constructor takes an optional fetcher
argument that can be
used to integrate a third-party HTTP client or when writing tests to mock out
the HTTP client and feed in fixtures.
The following example shows how to use the "beforeRequest"
hook to to add a
custom header and a timeout to requests and how to use the "requestError"
hook
to log errors:
import { PlexAPI } from "@lukehagar/plexjs";
import { HTTPClient } from "@lukehagar/plexjs/lib/http";
const httpClient = new HTTPClient({
// fetcher takes a function that has the same signature as native `fetch`.
fetcher: (request) => {
return fetch(request);
}
});
httpClient.addHook("beforeRequest", (request) => {
const nextRequest = new Request(request, {
signal: request.signal || AbortSignal.timeout(5000)
});
nextRequest.headers.set("x-custom-header", "custom value");
return nextRequest;
});
httpClient.addHook("requestError", (error, request) => {
console.group("Request Error");
console.log("Reason:", `${error}`);
console.log("Endpoint:", `${request.method} ${request.url}`);
console.groupEnd();
});
const sdk = new PlexAPI({ httpClient });
This SDK supports the following security scheme globally:
Name | Type | Scheme |
---|---|---|
accessToken |
apiKey | API key |
To authenticate with the API the accessToken
parameter must be set when initializing the SDK client instance. For example:
import { PlexAPI } from "@lukehagar/plexjs";
const plexAPI = new PlexAPI({
accessToken: "<YOUR_API_KEY_HERE>",
xPlexClientIdentifier: "gcgzw5rz2xovp84b4vha3a40",
});
async function run() {
const result = await plexAPI.server.getServerCapabilities();
// Handle the result
console.log(result);
}
run();
For supported JavaScript runtimes, please consult RUNTIMES.md.
All the methods listed above are available as standalone functions. These functions are ideal for use in applications running in the browser, serverless runtimes or other environments where application bundle size is a primary concern. When using a bundler to build your application, all unused functionality will be either excluded from the final bundle or tree-shaken away.
To read more about standalone functions, check FUNCTIONS.md.
Available standalone functions
- activitiesCancelServerActivities
- activitiesGetServerActivities
- authenticationGetSourceConnectionInformation
- authenticationGetTokenDetails
- authenticationGetTransientToken
- authenticationPostUsersSignInData
- butlerGetButlerTasks
- butlerStartAllTasks
- butlerStartTask
- butlerStopAllTasks
- butlerStopTask
- hubsGetGlobalHubs
- hubsGetLibraryHubs
- libraryDeleteLibrary
- libraryGetAllLibraries
- libraryGetFileHash
- libraryGetLibraryDetails
- libraryGetLibraryItems
- libraryGetMetaDataByRatingKey
- libraryGetMetadataChildren
- libraryGetOnDeck
- libraryGetRecentlyAdded
- libraryGetRefreshLibraryMetadata
- libraryGetSearchLibrary
- libraryGetTopWatchedContent
- logEnablePaperTrail
- logLogLine
- logLogMultiLine
- mediaGetBannerImage
- mediaGetThumbImage
- mediaMarkPlayed
- mediaMarkUnplayed
- mediaUpdatePlayProgress
- playlistsAddPlaylistContents
- playlistsClearPlaylistContents
- playlistsCreatePlaylist
- playlistsDeletePlaylist
- playlistsGetPlaylistContents
- playlistsGetPlaylist
- playlistsGetPlaylists
- playlistsUpdatePlaylist
- playlistsUploadPlaylist
- plexGetCompanionsData
- plexGetGeoData
- plexGetHomeData
- plexGetPin
- plexGetServerResources
- plexGetTokenByPinId
- plexGetUserFriends
- searchGetSearchResults
- searchPerformSearch
- searchPerformVoiceSearch
- serverGetAvailableClients
- serverGetDevices
- serverGetMediaProviders
- serverGetMyPlexAccount
- serverGetResizedPhoto
- serverGetServerCapabilities
- serverGetServerIdentity
- serverGetServerList
- serverGetServerPreferences
- sessionsGetSessionHistory
- sessionsGetSessions
- sessionsGetTranscodeSessions
- sessionsStopTranscodeSession
- statisticsGetBandwidthStatistics
- statisticsGetResourcesStatistics
- statisticsGetStatistics
- updaterApplyUpdates
- updaterCheckForUpdates
- updaterGetUpdateStatus
- videoGetTimeline
- videoStartUniversalTranscode
- watchlistGetWatchList
A parameter is configured globally. This parameter may be set on the SDK client instance itself during initialization. When configured as an option during SDK initialization, This global value will be used as the default on the operations that use it. When such operations are called, there is a place in each to override the global value, if needed.
For example, you can set X-Plex-Client-Identifier
to "gcgzw5rz2xovp84b4vha3a40"
at SDK initialization and then you do not have to pass the same value on calls to operations like getServerResources
. But if you want to do so you may, which will locally override the global setting. See the example code below for a demonstration.
The following global parameter is available.
Name | Type | Required | Description |
---|---|---|---|
xPlexClientIdentifier | string | The unique identifier for the client application | |
This is used to track the client application and its usage | |||
(UUID, serial number, or other number unique per device) |
|
import { PlexAPI } from "@lukehagar/plexjs";
import {
IncludeHttps,
IncludeIPv6,
IncludeRelay,
} from "@lukehagar/plexjs/sdk/models/operations";
const plexAPI = new PlexAPI({
accessToken: "<YOUR_API_KEY_HERE>",
xPlexClientIdentifier: "gcgzw5rz2xovp84b4vha3a40",
});
async function run() {
const result = await plexAPI.plex.getServerResources(
"gcgzw5rz2xovp84b4vha3a40",
IncludeHttps.One,
IncludeRelay.One,
IncludeIPv6.One,
);
// Handle the result
console.log(result);
}
run();
Some of the endpoints in this SDK support retries. If you use the SDK without any configuration, it will fall back to the default retry strategy provided by the API. However, the default retry strategy can be overridden on a per-operation basis, or across the entire SDK.
To change the default retry strategy for a single API call, simply provide a retryConfig object to the call:
import { PlexAPI } from "@lukehagar/plexjs";
const plexAPI = new PlexAPI({
accessToken: "<YOUR_API_KEY_HERE>",
xPlexClientIdentifier: "gcgzw5rz2xovp84b4vha3a40",
});
async function run() {
const result = await plexAPI.server.getServerCapabilities({
retries: {
strategy: "backoff",
backoff: {
initialInterval: 1,
maxInterval: 50,
exponent: 1.1,
maxElapsedTime: 100,
},
retryConnectionErrors: false,
},
});
// Handle the result
console.log(result);
}
run();
If you'd like to override the default retry strategy for all operations that support retries, you can provide a retryConfig at SDK initialization:
import { PlexAPI } from "@lukehagar/plexjs";
const plexAPI = new PlexAPI({
retryConfig: {
strategy: "backoff",
backoff: {
initialInterval: 1,
maxInterval: 50,
exponent: 1.1,
maxElapsedTime: 100,
},
retryConnectionErrors: false,
},
accessToken: "<YOUR_API_KEY_HERE>",
xPlexClientIdentifier: "gcgzw5rz2xovp84b4vha3a40",
});
async function run() {
const result = await plexAPI.server.getServerCapabilities();
// Handle the result
console.log(result);
}
run();
You can setup your SDK to emit debug logs for SDK requests and responses.
You can pass a logger that matches console
's interface as an SDK option.
[!WARNING] Beware that debug logging will reveal secrets, like API tokens in headers, in log messages printed to a console or files. It's recommended to use this feature only during local development and not in production.
import { PlexAPI } from "@lukehagar/plexjs";
const sdk = new PlexAPI({ debugLogger: console });
This SDK is in beta, and there may be breaking changes between versions without a major version update. Therefore, we recommend pinning usage to a specific package version. This way, you can install the same version each time without breaking changes unless you are intentionally looking for the latest version.
While we value open-source contributions to this SDK, this library is generated programmatically. Feel free to open a PR or a Github issue as a proof of concept and we'll do our best to include it in a future release!